Results 71 to 80 of about 46,248 (301)

Design and Applications of Multi‐Frequency Programmable Metamaterials for Adaptive Stealth

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of metamaterials, including their fundamental principles, properties, synthesis techniques, and applications in stealth, as well as their challenges and future prospects. It covers topics that are more advanced than those typically discussed in existing review articles, while still being closely connected ...
Jonathan Tersur Orasugh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decorated tensor network renormalization for lattice gauge theories and spin foam models

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
Tensor network techniques have proved to be powerful tools that can be employed to explore the large scale dynamics of lattice systems. Nonetheless, the redundancy of degrees of freedom in lattice gauge theories (and related models) poses a challenge for
Bianca Dittrich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gravity as BF theory plus potential

open access: yes, 2009
Spin foam models of quantum gravity are based on Plebanski's formulation of general relativity as a constrained BF theory. We give an alternative formulation of gravity as BF theory plus a certain potential term for the B-field.
Krasnov, Kirill
core   +1 more source

Coarse graining methods for spin net and spin foam models [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2012
We undertake first steps in making a class of discrete models of quantum gravity, spin foams, accessible to a large scale analysis by numerical and computational methods. In particular, we apply Migdal-Kadanoff and Tensor Network Renormalization schemes to spin net and spin foam models based on finite Abelian groups and introduce `cutoff models' to ...
Dittrich, B.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Biomimetic, Suturable, and Extensible Electrospun Scaffolds for Lower Urinary Tract Surgical Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Biomimetic, suturable, biodegradable fibrous scaffolds are engineered to mimic the tensile properties of LUT tissue using photocrosslinked 5:5% weight per volume elastin‐like peptide and methacrylated gelatin (5E5G). In vitro, urothelium, smooth muscle, and fibroblast 7 day cytocompatibility is demonstrated.
Renea M. Sturm   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum group spin nets: refinement limit and relation to spin foams

open access: yes, 2014
So far spin foam models are hardly understood beyond a few of their basic building blocks. To make progress on this question, we define analogue spin foam models, so called spin nets, for quantum groups $\text{SU}(2)_k$ and examine their effective ...
Dittrich, Bianca   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Spin foam models and the Duflo map

open access: yesClassical and Quantum Gravity, 2019
Abstract We give a general definition of spin foam models, and then of models of 4d quantum gravity based on constraining BF theory. We highlight the construction and quantization ambiguities entering model building, among which the choice of quantization map applied to the B variables carrying metric information after imposing ...
Marco Finocchiaro   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A Comprehensive Review of Clinical Studies on Bacterial Cellulose: From the Earliest Uses to Contemporary Innovations

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bacterial cellulose has undergone a transformative journey from early applications to its role in advanced regenerative medicine. The review has a pedagogical ambition, offering clear pathways for future research and clinical adoption. Harmonizing regulatory standards and conducting larger, well‐designed clinical trials with standardized endpoints will
Thomas Meslier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete Gravity Models and Loop Quantum Gravity: a Short Review

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2012
We review the relation between Loop Quantum Gravity on a fixed graph and discrete models of gravity. We compare Regge and twisted geometries, and discuss discrete actions based on twisted geometries and on the discretization of the Plebanski action.
Simone Speziale   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Demonstration of Focusing Wolter Mirrors for Neutron Phase and Magnetic Imaging

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2018
Image-forming focusing mirrors were employed to demonstrate their applicability to two different modalities of neutron imaging, phase imaging with a far-field interferometer, and magnetic-field imaging through the manipulation of the neutron beam ...
Daniel S. Hussey   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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