Results 81 to 90 of about 3,877 (214)

Hidden in plain text: Uncovering hidden heterogeneity and social stratification in Ireland AD 1150–1800

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 185, Issue 4, December 2024.
Abstract Objectives Between the Irish late medieval (AD 1150–c.1550) (LMP) and post‐medieval (AD c.1550–1800) (PMP) periods, colonial practices changed land ownership. Contextualizing these periods within a biocultural political economy framework supports increasing social inequality in the PMP, which we expect to be reflected in different skeletal ...
Melissa A. Clark   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lumbar Spondylolysis in Juveniles from the Same Family: A Report of Three Cases and a Review of the Literature

open access: yesCase Reports in Orthopedics, 2013
Spondylolysis is reported as a stress fracture of the pars interarticularis with a strong hereditary basis. Three cases of lumbar spondylolysis in juveniles from the same family are reported, and the genetics of the condition are reviewed. The first boy,
Atsuhisa Yamada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spina Bifida Occulta in Medieval and Postmedieval Times in Eastern Romania [PDF]

open access: yesMemoirs of the Scientific Sections of the Romanian Academy, 2016
This paper provides bioarchaeological evidence of Spina Bifida Occulta (SBO) in human skeletons discovered in medieval and post-medieval sites of Eastern Romania and evaluates its prevalence and patterns by examining its relationship to age, sex, type of
Vasilica-Monica Groza   +3 more
doaj  

Neural tube defects-disorders of neurulation and related embryonic processes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are severe congenital malformations affecting 1 in every 1000 pregnancies. ‘Open’ NTDs result from failure of primary neurulation as seen in anencephaly, myelomeningocele (open spina bifida), and craniorachischisis ...
Copp, AJ, Greene, NDE
core  

New perspectives on evolutionary medicine: the relevance of microevolution for human health and disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Evolutionary medicine (EM) is a growing field focusing on the evolutionary basis of human diseases and their changes through time. To date, the majority of EM studies have used pure theories of hominin macroevolution to explain the present-day state of ...
A Saniotis   +72 more
core   +2 more sources

Lumbosacral hypertrichosis as a cutaneous manifestation of dysraphism

open access: yes
JEADV Clinical Practice, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 331-332, March 2025.
Sarah Preis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sacral agenesis: a pilot whole exome sequencing and copy number study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Caudal regression syndrome (CRS) or sacral agenesis is a rare congenital disorder characterized by a constellation of congenital caudal anomalies affecting the caudal spine and spinal cord, the hindgut, the urogenital system, and the lower ...
Campbell, Desmond D.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Anal canal duplication in an 11-year-old-child [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Anal canal duplication (ACD) is the least frequent digestive duplication. Symptoms are often absent but tend to increase with age. Recognition is, however, important as almost half of the patients with ACD have concomitant malformations.
De Bruyne, Ruth   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Mature Cystic Retroperitoneal Teratoma with Well Differentiated Renal Elements: Relation to Spinal Dysraphism

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports, 2014
Retroperitoneum is a relatively uncommon site for pediatric teratomas. Rarely, such tumors can have an intraspinal extension and few cases of retroperitoneal teratomas associated with spinal dysraphism have been reported.
Anand Sinha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural tube defects in Australia: An epidemiological report [PDF]

open access: yes
This report describes the prevalence and trends of neural tube defects (NTD) in Australia during the past decade to provide baseline prevalence of NTD, prior to the implementation of mandatory folic acid fortification of bread flour in September 2009 ...
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare   +3 more
core  

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