Results 61 to 70 of about 26,660 (304)

Atrophy of the Vagus Nerve in Parkinson's Disease Revealed by High-Resolution Ultrasonography

Frontiers in Neurology, 2018
Background: The vagus nerve has been suggested to represent one major route of disease progression in Parkinson's disease (PD). Here, we examined whether patients with idiopathic PD exhibit an atrophy of the vagus nerve in comparison to age-matched ...
Uwe Walter, Uwe Walter, Panagiota Tsiberidou, Maxi Kersten, Alexander Storch, Alexander Storch, Matthias Löhle, Matthias Löhle   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fabrication, Properties, and Applications of Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Regeneration

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores cutting‐edge biomaterials and fabrication techniques for scaffolds in bone tissue regeneration. It conducts a critical comparison of various strategies, meticulously analyzes the key contradictions in the field, and outlines an integrated development path spanning from biomaterial selection to clinical application, while ...
Shangsi Chen, Min Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Spinal Accessory Nerve Duplication – A Rare Anatomical Consternation During Neck Dissectio

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Care, 2021
Prevention of the spinal accessory nerve (SAN) is an indispensable aspect of the functional neck dissection surgery to avoid highly disabling shoulder syndrome postoperatively.
Rohit Jindal, Kamal Kishor Lakhera, Pinakin Patel, Suresh Singh, Ravinder Singh Gothwal, Raj Govind Sharma, Krishan Gopal Sharma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering and Targeting the Schwannoma‐Neuron‐Macrophage Crosstalk for the Treatment of Schwannomatosis and Associated Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We established patient‐derived SWN cell lines and orthotopic PDX models that recapitulate patient pain phenotypes, alongside a novel intravital DRG imaging platform to track macrophage infiltration and neuronal pain responses. Using these models, we define HMGB1–CCL2–IL‐6 signaling crosstalk driving pain and identify EGF signaling as a key regulator of
Zhenzhen Yin, Limeng Wu, Yanling Zhang, Yao Sun, Grace Y. Lee, Simeng Lu, Xing Gao, John W. Chen, Sonu Subudhi, William Ho, Chao Zhu, Jun Ren, Gino B. Ferraro, Alona Muzikansky, Anat Stemmer‐Rachamimov, Jianren Mao, Scott R. Plotkin, Lei Xu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic TIA1‐Mediated Stress Granules Promote the Demyelination of Optic Neuritis by Sequestering mRNA of Cholesterol Synthesis Genes in an Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytic TIA1‐mediated stress granules (SGs) promote demyelination by sequestering the mRNA of cholesterol synthesis genes. In this model, astrocytic TIA1‐mediated SGs were increased in the optic nerves of EAE mice, leading to the downregulation of cholesterol synthesis genes such as HMGCS1 through sequestration of their mRNA into SGs, which ...
Zheyu Fang, Xin Hua, Ziwei Fan, Jiaxin Zhao, Yuan Zhang, Qiaoyi Zhang, Xi Qu, Shengli Pan, Bingbing Wan, Shiyin Yang, Jia Li, Xu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paralysis of the trapezius muscle: evaluation and surgical management

JSES Reviews, Reports, and Techniques
Background: Paralysis of the trapezius muscle most commonly results from iatrogenic injury to the spinal accessory nerve. Methods: The clinical presentation and physical examination findings of trapezius palsy have been well characterized, but ...
Jesse O’Driscoll, BS, José Carlos Minarro, MD, PhD, Joaquin Sanchez-Sotelo, MD, PhD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional radical cervical dissection for differentiated thyroid cancer: the experience of a single center [PDF]

, 2018
There is ongoing debate regarding the role of neck dissection in differentiated thyroid cancer, about its usefulness in elective settings, and the increased costs regarding morbidity and operative time.
Adrian, Tulin, Alecu, Lucian, Cristian, Balalau, Hainarosie, Razvan, Jecan, Radu, Nitipir, Cornelia, Orlov, Cristina, Pantea Stoian, Anca, Pituru, Silviu, Poiana, Catalina, Slavu, Iulian, Tomescu, Luminita, Tulin, Raluca   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Tratamento cirúrgico das lesões traumáticas do plexo braquial em adultos: uma visão geral [PDF]

, 2011
Traumatic injuries to the brachial plexus in adults are severely debilitating. They generally affect young individuals. A thorough understanding of the anatomy, clinical evaluation, imaging and electrodiagnostic assessments, treatment options and proper ...
MARTINS, Roberto S., SIQUEIRA, Mario G.
core   +2 more sources

Extracellular Vesicles in Autoimmune Diseases: From Diagnostic Biomarkers to Engineered Therapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides a systematic comparison of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from both mammalian and plant sources in the context of autoimmune diseases. It highlights their emerging roles as precision biomarkers and engineered therapeutic platforms.
Yufei Wu, Huiyuan Ma, Tinghui Zhu, Shuwei Huang, Manxi Lu, Qiong Wang, Zai‐Long Chi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycobiology of the olfactory system [PDF]

, 1998
The olfactory system is a highly plastic region of the nervous system. Continuous remodeling of neuronal circuits in the olfactory bulb takes place throughout life as a result of constant turnover of primary sensory olfactory neurons in the periphery ...
Plendl, J., Sinowatz, Fred
core   +1 more source