Results 61 to 70 of about 123,323 (359)

First Natural Endocranial Cast of a Fossil Snake (Cretaceous of Patagonia, Argentina) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In this study, we describe a natural endocranial cast included in a partially preserved medium‐sized skull of the Upper Cretaceous South American snake Dinilysia patagonica.
Albino, Adriana Maria   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Advancing Clinical Medicine with Raman Spectroscopy: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy and microscopy may become excellent tools in clinical medicine, including hematology, oncology, infectious diseases, neurology, gastroenterology, reproductive medicine, rheumatology, and cardiovascular research. However, many challenges such as signal interference, standardization issues, and limited clinical application need to be ...
Jiří Bufka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

LRRC8A Regulates Outer Hair Cell Volume and Electromotility and is Required for Hearing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies LRRC8A‐dependent volume‐regulated anion channels (VRACs) as essential for cochlear outer hair cells' electromotility and auditory signal amplification. LRRC8A deficiency disrupts cell volume control, impairs auditory sensitivity, and causes deafness, while targeted LRRC8A re‐expression restores auditory function.
Shengnan Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional simulation of the lumbar spine under lumbar spinal stenosis with different sizes of spinal canal

open access: yesPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
In this paper, we investigate the effect of body weight on the lumbar spine with different spinal canal sizes when humans bend down by using the finite element method. Lumbar spinal stenosis is the narrowing of the spinal canal.
Din Prathumwan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate Activates the HCAR1/β‐Arrestin2/PP2A Signaling Axis to Mediate STAT1/2 Dephosphorylation and Drive Osteosarcoma Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the present study, it is found that in osteosarcoma, lactate‐activated HCAR1 promotes β‐arrestin 2 translocation from cytoplasm to nucleus. In the nucleus, β‐arrestin 2 recruits PP2A to the activated STAT1/2 dimers, mediating STAT1/2 dephosphorylation and inhibiting the transcription of downstream anti‐oncogenes to promote OS progression.
Zhitao Han   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol to prepare mouse spinal cord for patch-clamp and histology experiments

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2023
Summary: The spinal cord is a part of the central nervous system located within the spinal canal of the vertebrae. Here, we present a protocol to prepare mouse spinal cord sections for patch-clamp and histology experiments.
Sang-Hyeon Ju, Jong-Woo Sohn
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Dissection of the Biological Function and Molecular Features Underlying the Micropeptide LSMEM1 in Kidney

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LSMEM1, an evolutionarily conserved micropeptide with extreme hydrophobicity (aliphatic index═113) and dynamic amphiphilicity (GRAVY═0.017), features a strong α‐helical transmembrane anchor (residues 64‐86). Single‐cell analysis reveals its critical role in renal lipid homeostasis.
Peimin Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental Lumbar Spinal Canal Stenosis and Severity of Radiculopathy

open access: yesThe Annals of African Surgery, 2019
Background: The severity of radiculopathy is varied and may not concur with MRI findings. Large disc bulges may elicit fewer symptoms than smaller bulges. This was postulated to be due to the size of the canal.
Muthuuri Jamlick
doaj  

Foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors, controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafish [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2017
Zebrafish are able to regenerate the spinal cord and recover motor and sensory functions upon severe injury, through the activation of cells located at the ependymal canal.
Ana Ribeiro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Cell–Cell Interactive Spatial Transcriptomics Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the MultiScale Cell‐Cell Interactive Spatial Transcriptomics Analysis method, which unites the strengths of spatially resolved deep learning techniques with a topological representation of multi‐scale cell‐cell similarity relations.
Sean Cottrell, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

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