Results 11 to 20 of about 440,321 (259)

3D MRI Tract‐Specific Spinal Cord Lesion Pattern Improves Prediction of Distinct Neurological Recovery

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To distinguish lateralized motor‐ and sensory‐tract damage after acute spinal cord injury (SCI) and explore its predictive power for motor and sensory recovery. Methods Thirty‐five SCI patients (two female) from a multi‐center data set (placebo‐arm of the Nogo‐A‐Inhibition in SCI trial) underwent routine T2‐weighted sagittal MRI ...
Lynn Farner, Tim M. Emmenegger, Simon Schading‐Sassenhausen, Julia Berroth, Maryam Seif, Armin Curt, Patrick Freund, The Nogo Inhibition in Spinal Cord Injury Study Group   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relevance of Kappa and Lambda Free Light Chains in Autoimmune Astrocytopathy Associated With Anti‐GFAP Antibodies

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The kappa‐free light chain (κ‐FLC) index is known to be highly sensitive and specific for diagnosing multiple sclerosis (MS), while little is understood about lambda (λ)‐FLC. This study assessed the κ‐FLC and λ‐FLC indices in autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) astrocytopathy.
Michael Levraut, Romain Marignier, Mikael Cohen, Jeanne Benoit, Cassandre Landes‐Chateau, Elisabeth Maillart, Marion Cremoni, Barbara Seitz‐Polski, Anne‐Laurie Pinto, Pauline Dumez, Jérôme Honnorat, Christine Lebrun‐Frenay   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of Composite Endpoints Defining Progression Independent of Relapse Activity in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The characteristics and utility of composite progression independent of relapse activity (cPIRA; worsening on the Expanded Disability Status Scale [EDSS], or 9‐Hole Peg Test, or Timed 25‐Foot Walk Test) were evaluated as an endpoint in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) trials using the ENSEMBLE (NCT03085810) and pooled OPERA I/II ...
Ludwig Kappos, Sean Yiu, Jason Reucassel, Jiwon Oh, Cristina Granziera, Joep Killestein, Robert A. Bermel, Claude Berge, Agne Kazlauskaite, Hans‐Martin Schneble, Frank Dahlke, Bruce A. C. Cree   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cervical Spinal Cord Magnetization Transfer Ratio and Its Relationship With Clinical Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The cervical spinal cord (cSC) is highly relevant to clinical dysfunction in multiple sclerosis (MS) but remains understudied using quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We assessed magnetization transfer ratio (MTR), a semi‐quantitative MRI measure sensitive to MS‐related tissue microstructural changes, in the cSC and its ...
Lisa Eunyoung Lee, Julien Cohen‐Adad, Irene M. Vavasour, Melanie Guenette, Katherine Sawicka, Neda Rashidi‐Ranjbar, Nathan Churchill, Akash Chopra, Adelia Adelia, Pierre‐Louis Benveniste, Anthony Traboulsee, Nathalie Arbour, Fabrizio Giuliani, Larry D. Lynd, Scott B. Patten, Alexandre Prat, Alice Schabas, Penelope Smyth, Roger Tam, Yunyan Zhang, Simon J. Graham, Mojgan Hodaie, Anthony Feinstein, Shannon Kolind, Tom A. Schweizer, Jiwon Oh, CanProCo Study Group   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fixel‐Based Analysis of Diffusion Imaging as a Quantitative Marker of Disease State in Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) are a group of genetically heterogeneous neurodegenerative diseases causing progressive deterioration and reduced quality of life. Therapeutic advances have been limited by a lack of sensitive anatomic, functional, or diffusion imaging‐based biomarkers.
David J. Arpin, S. H. Subramony, the READISCA Consortium, David E. Vaillancourt, Tetsuo Ashizawa, Alexandra Durr, Thomas Mareci, Thomas Klockgether, Jennifer Faber, Henry L. Paulson, Gülin Öz, Matthew R. Burns   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Astrocytopathy Based on a Two‐Center Chinese Cohort Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy (GFAP‐A) is a recently defined nosological form belonging to the class of autoimmune inflammatory disorders affecting the central nervous system (CNS). Here, we report the clinical and MRI characteristics, treatment, and prognosis of a GFAP‐A cohort from two centers in China.
Ti Wu, Hao Zhang, Chao Gao, Qiuhua Yu, Moli Fan, Lin‐Jie Zhang, Haipeng Zhang, Hengri Cong, Yuzhen Wei, Chotima Böttcher, Alexej Verkhratsky, Friedemann Paul, Fu‐Dong Shi, Tian Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timing and Predictive Value of Clinical Conditions Preceding Multiple Sclerosis in the UK Biobank

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients often experience a higher incidence of clinical conditions before diagnosis, suggesting a prodromal phase. However, their predictive value and temporal trajectories remain underexplored. We investigated these aspects using the large UK Biobank's population‐based cohort, which provided clinical ...
Andrea Nova, Teresa Fazia, Giovanni Di Caprio, Davide Gentilini, Luisa Bernardinelli, Roberto Bergamaschi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics of Parkinsonism in HTLV‐1‐Associated Myelopathy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Human T‐lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV‐1)‐associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is the classic neurological manifestation of HTLV‐1 infection; however, this virus has also been associated with other neurological disorders. Concurrent parkinsonism is relatively rare and presents diagnostic challenges.
Mika Dozono, Satoshi Nozuma, Shota Hirakata, Takashi Yoshida, Daisuke Kodama, Masakazu Tanaka, Eiji Matsuura, Ryuji Kubota, Hiroshi Takashima   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Mechanisms of Whole Brain and Regional Grey Matter Atrophy in Children With MOGAD

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the mechanisms driving whole brain and regional grey matter (GM) volume changes along with their clinical correlates in paediatric myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody (MOG‐Ab)–associated disease (MOGAD). Methods One‐hundred‐nine paediatric MOGAD patients from two UK centres underwent MRI at attack nadir and ...
Ermelinda De Meo, Riccardo Nistri, Michael Eyre, Cheryl Hemingway, Ming Lim, Thomas Rossor, Asthik Biswas, Kshitij Mankad, Ata Siddiqui, Sniya Sudhakar, Declan Chard, Frederik Barkhof, Arman Eshaghi, Olga Ciccarelli, Yael Hacohen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐World Comparison of High‐Efficacy Versus Non‐High‐Efficacy Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The choice of the first disease modifying treatment (DMT) in multiple sclerosis (MS) is a topic of great interest, and whether high‐efficacy DMTs should be the first choice remains debated. We compared treatment outcomes (no evidence of disease activity [NEDA] and its components) between treatment‐naïve relapsing–remitting MS (RRMS ...
Sarmad Al‐Araji, Marcello Moccia, Alessia Bianchi, Charmaine Yam, Weaam Hamed, Suraya Mohamud, Alan J. Thompson, Frederik Barkhof, Ahmed T. Toosy, Olga Ciccarelli   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source