Results 161 to 170 of about 228,570 (332)

Electroacupuncture stimulation inhibited astrogliosis and microglia polarisation to alleviate spinal cord injury via Janus kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signalling pathway

Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica
INTRODUCTION: The aberrant activation of the Janus kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (JAK2/STAT3) signalling pathway is involved in spinal cord injury (SCI) progression.
Jianuo Li, Yuhuai Guo, Xiangxin Zeng, Hongzhao Tian, Yapeng Han, Shuo Cai, Min Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synovial Fluid‐derived Micrococcus Luteus G18 Exacerbates Osteoarthritis Progression by Promoting Chondrocyte Degradation via TLR2/JNK/AP‐1 Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditionally considered sterile, the articular cavity is now recognized to harbor microbial communities influencing osteoarthritis (OA). Integrating 16S rRNA sequencing and culturomics, Micrococcus luteus is enriched in advanced OA. Notably, M. luteus G18 exacerbates cartilage degeneration via TLR2/JNK/AP‐1‐mediated ECM disruption, revealing intra ...
Tingtao Chen, Qingwei Zeng, Tangchang Xu, Xinyue Qi, Kaiyi Li, Jing Wei, Liang Hao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Microglial CD49a Inhibits Neuroinflammation and Demonstrates Therapeutic Potential for Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that integrin receptor CD49a (Itga1 gene) is significantly upregulated in hyperactivated microglia and microglia‐specific knockdown of Itga1 rescues neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in a chronic Parkinson's disease (PD) model by targeting PGAM5‐mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and NLRP3 activation. Targeted inhibition of CD49a
Huanpeng Lu, Yunmin Zhu, Xi Wang, Zelin Wu, Zijian Xu, Rongqing Chen, Yanwu Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Esketamine/Ketamine: Dual‐Action Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects beyond Anesthesia in Psychiatry, Immunology, and Oncology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Esketamine and ketamine are widely used for perioperative analgesia and anesthesia. Despite their established roles in analgesia, sedation, and anesthesia, as well as emerging antidepressant, anti‐tumor, and anti‐inflammatory effects, their clinical use is limited due to side effects and addiction potential.
Yinxin Wang, Jiangang Xu, Xinyu Zhou, Lu Che, Minghan Qiu, Yang Liu, Ming Gao, Zhen Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupting CSPG‐Driven Microglia–Astrocyte Crosstalk Enables Scar‐Free Repair in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CSPGs as key drivers of glial scar maturation after spinal cord injury by reprogramming microglial metabolism and inducing astrocyte fibrosis. To address this, a reactive oxygen species‐responsive, reactive astrocyte‐targeted ChABC gene delivery system is designed to locally degrade CSPGs, precisely disrupt maladaptive glial ...
Yufei Zheng, Zhaowei Zhang, Zezhou Fu, Qingqing Wang, Siwen Zhang, Tingyu Zhang, Meifei Zhu, Shunwu Fan, Youqing Shen, Jiajia Xiang, Xin Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-Term Spinal Cord Stimulation or Pulsed Radiofrequency for Elderly Patients with Postherpetic Neuralgia: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial [PDF]

, 2022
Sheng Lei, Zihao Liu, Wang Zhou, Xiaojun Li, Xin Wang, Qingjuan Gong   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

CRISPLD2 Attenuates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Suppressing Oxidative Stress‐Induced Ferroptosis through the miR‐548I‐IL17A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CRISPLD2 as a key protector against IVDD. By regulating ferroptosis through the CRISPLD2–miR‐548I–IL17A axis, CRISPLD2 maintains NPCs homeostasis and reduces oxidative stress. Restoring CRISPLD2 expression effectively alleviates disc degeneration and highlights a promising therapeutic strategy for discogenic low back pain ...
Yangyang Shi, Fudong Li, Tianyi Zhao, Kaiqiang Sun, Danying Zhang, Chen Yan, Ximing Xu, Jingchuang Sun, Xulin Hu, Xin Yong, Jiangang Shi, Yuan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spinal cord stimulation for neuropathic pain: current perspectives

Journal of Pain Research, 2014
Tilman Wolter Interdisciplinary Pain Centre, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany Abstract: Neuropathic pain constitutes a significant portion of chronic pain.
Wolter T
doaj  

Crossing the Blood–Brain Barrier with Molecularly Imprinted Polymeric Nanocarriers: An Emerging Frontier in Brain Disease Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecularly imprinted polymeric nanocarriers (nanoMIPs) offer robust, antibody‐mimetic platforms to overcome the blood‐brain barrier. The article surveys nanoMIP design and ligand‐directed surface engineering that harness receptor‐mediated transcytosis, and highlights therapeutic and diagnostic applications in neurodegeneration, brain tumors and ...
Ranjit De, Shuliang Shi, Kyong‐Tai Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Recruitment of upper-limb motoneurons with epidural electrical stimulation of the cervical spinal cord [PDF]

, 2021
Nathan Greiner, Beatrice Barra, Giuseppe Schiavone, Henri Lorach, Nicholas D. James, Sara Conti, Mélanie Kaeser, Florian Fallegger, Simon Borgognon, Stéphanie P. Lacour, Jocelyne Bloch, Grégoire Courtine, Marco Capogrosso   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source