Results 151 to 160 of about 1,555,237 (407)

Human iPSCs Derived MSCs‐Secreted Exosomes Modulate Senescent Nucleus Pulposus Cells Induced Macrophage Polarization via Metabolic Reprogramming to Mitigate Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent nucleus pulposus cells drive inflammatory M1 macrophage polarization, exacerbating intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Conversely, M1 macrophages accelerate NP cell senescence, creating a vicious cycle. iPSCs‐derived mesenchymal stem cell (iMSCs) exosomes break this loop by delivering miR‐100‐5p to suppress mTORC1/glycolysis in ...
Qian Xiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spinal fusion surgery use among adults with low back pain enrolled in a digital musculoskeletal program: an observational study

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Objectives To compare 12-month spinal fusion surgery rates in the setting of low back pain among digital musculoskeletal (MSK) program participants versus a comparison cohort who only received usual care.
Sandhya Yadav   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Play an Analgesic Role Through a Npy2r Sensory Neuron‐Mediated Lung‐to‐Brain Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are considered a promising alternative for neuropathic pain (NP) treatment, but underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Huang et al. illustrate that a Npy2r sensory neuron‐related lung–brain axis contributes to MSC analgesia.
Jing Huang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Hyperglycemic Bone Pre‐Metastatic Niche for Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that breast cancer creates a hyperglycemic pre‐metastatic niche in bone prior to colonization and amplifies glucose metabolism post‐metastasis. To target this mechanism, a biomimetic enzyme‐engineered nanoplatform that disrupts tumor glycolytic pathways, proposing a therapeutic strategy to inhibit breast cancer bone metastasis by ...
Jianxin Ye   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and surgical management of holocervical spinal cord ependymomas. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background:Spinal ependymomas are rare tumors of the central nervous system, and those spanning the entire cervical spine are atypical. Here, we present two unusual cases of holocervical (C1-C7) spinal ependymomas.
Attiah, Mark   +11 more
core  

Dislocation of a primary total hip arthroplasty is more common in patients with a lumbar spinal fusion

open access: yesThe Bone & Joint Journal, 2017
A. Buckland   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decoding Handwriting Trajectories from Intracortical Brain Signals for Brain‐to‐Text Communication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By developing a novel framework that optimizes both shape and temporal loss during decoder training, the authors successfully reconstruct human‐recognizable handwriting trajectories from intracortical neural signals for both Chinese characters and English letters, effectively resolving the temporal misalignment problem in clinical BCIs, thereby ...
Guangxiang Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posterior Fusion in a Case of Lenke Type 2 Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis with Severe Factor VII Deficiency: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma
Background: Congenital factor VII (FVII) deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive coagulation disorder that poses significant challenges during major surgeries, particularly high-risk procedures like instrumented spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic ...
Maziar Malekzadeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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