Results 101 to 110 of about 925,666 (291)

Subventricular Zone‐on‐a‐Chip: A Model to Study Neurogenesis Disruption in Neonatal Intraventricular Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A human subventricular zone‐on‐a‐chip is developed to model intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in preterm infants. This platform enables the study of inflammation‐driven neurogenic disruption. Exposure to hemorrhagic cerebrospinal fluid and red blood cell lysate activated inflammatory pathways, with IL1B emerging as a key mediator.
Laura Nicoleti Zamproni, Begüm Gökçe, Magnus Gram, Coco Holliday, Aylin Sendemir, Marimélia Aparecida Porcionatto, Anna Herland   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue‐Resident Macrophage‐Derived E3 Ligase SMURF2 Restricts Autoimmune Inflammation by Mediating the Degradation of p‐TBK1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dysregulated Tissue resident macrophage (TRMs) link to autoimmune inflammation. SMURF2 mediates Lys‐27 (K27)‐linked ubiquitination of p‐TBK1 and its degradation, which inhibits CSF1R signaling‐triggered TRM proliferation, thereby restraining the autoimmune inflammation.
Xiang An, Jun Li, Lingling Wang, Chengyuan Li, Zhenpeng Jin, Yushi Yao, Minmin Jiang, Wenlong Lin, Xiaojian Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Apolipoprotein E Expression in Hippocampal Microglia Drives Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In temporal lobe epilepsy, hippocampal APOE is markedly upregulated predominantly in microglia. APOE overexpression in microglia drives TLR4 and cGAS/STING‐dependent neuroinflammation, engages bidirectional crosstalk with neurons and astrocytes, increases neuronal excitability, and perturbs hippocampal lipid metabolism. These findings suggest that APOE‐
Jianwei Shi, Zesheng Li, Xin Sun, Yanfeng Yang, Yumin Luo, Ziang Song, Hengxin Dong, Lei Jin, Jing Xie, Yongzhi Shan, Guoguang Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stereotactic Irradiation of Neoplasms of Spinal Localization. Literature Review and Experience of N.N. Burdenko Neurosurgical Center. Part 1. Radiosurgical Treatment of Benign Primary Tumors and Vascular Malformations of the Spinal Cord and Spine

, 2023
Andrey Golanov, Natalia Antipina, E R Vetlova, S V Zolotova, Mikhail Galkin, A. I. Lestrovaya   +5 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Mechanical Environment Afforded by Engineered Hydrogel Critically Regulates Survival of Neural Stem Cells Transplanted in the Injured Spinal Cord via Piezo1‐Mediated Mechanotransduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural stem cell transplantation shows promise for spinal cord repair, but poor graft survival limits therapeutic efficacy. This study demonstrates that increasing hydrogel stiffness from 10% to 16% concentration significantly enhances transplanted neural stem cell survival through Piezo1‐mediated mechanotransduction, revealing mechanical properties as
Hee Hwan Park, Yurim Kim, Byeong Seong Jang, Simay Genişcan, Dong Hoon Hwang, Yeojin Seo, Seung‐Ah Jee, Hyo Gyeong Seo, Hyung Soon Kim, Ariandokht Einisadr, Ho‐Jeong Kim, Seolhee Lee, Sangwoo Kwon, Kyung Sook Kim, Kang In Lee, Jae Young Lee, Joo Min Park, Young‐Min Kim, Soo‐Chang Song, Byung Gon Kim   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malignant Spinal Cord Neoplasm [PDF]

, 2020
National Cancer Institute
openalex   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Dissection of the Biological Function and Molecular Features Underlying the Micropeptide LSMEM1 in Kidney

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LSMEM1, an evolutionarily conserved micropeptide with extreme hydrophobicity (aliphatic index═113) and dynamic amphiphilicity (GRAVY═0.017), features a strong α‐helical transmembrane anchor (residues 64‐86). Single‐cell analysis reveals its critical role in renal lipid homeostasis.
Peimin Liu, Hong Zhang, Shanzhi Yang, Jiaoqing Li, Danfeng Wu, Haosen Xu, Huan Jiang, Yi Jing, Guoxiang Jin, Ruobing Liu, Ning Fan, Xiaoyan Bai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microsurgical resection of a giant thoracolumbosacral Schwannoma in an adolescent with intraoperative neuromonitoring and anatomical laminoplasty reconstruction

Discover Oncology
Spinal schwannomas represent benign neoplasms arising from spinal nerve root sheaths, predominantly occurring in the cauda equina region. By reviewing this case and literature, our aim was to highlight the diagnostic and therapeutic considerations in ...
Wenhua Zhang, Yaxiong Li, Honglei Liu, Jianfeng Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Midkine‐Mediated Microglia Activation after Renal Injury Promotes Cognitive Impairment Following Ischemic Renal Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanism of secondary cognitive impairment following AKI. When renal ischemic injury progresses to fibrosis, renal fibroblasts and damaged tubular cells secrete MDK, which circulates through the bloodstream, crosses the damaged BBB, and accumulates in the hippocampus tissue (an area crucial for learning and memory).
Li Lu, Bixiao Liu, Yu Yang, Tao Meng, Yuanyuan Chang, Yao Peng, Jia Guo, Zhuqing Wang, Hongqian Guo, Liuhua Zhou, Xiaozhi Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intradural Extramedullary Spinal Canal Neoplasm [PDF]

, 2020
National Cancer Institute
openalex   +1 more source