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Our vision of galaxies has changed significantly since the era of large galaxy surveys like the Sloan, which gave us extensive statistics with millions of galaxies.
F. Combes
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Six spiral galaxies lacking dark matter [PDF]
Dark matter is believed to be the essential building blocks of galaxy formation. While instances of galaxies lacking dark matter have been observed, these occurrences are typically linked to specific formation mechanisms, making them stand out as unique ...
Cheng-Yu Chen, Chorng-Yuan Hwang
doaj +2 more sources
Dawes Review 4: Spiral Structures in Disc Galaxies [PDF]
The majority of astrophysics involves the study of spiral galaxies, and stars and planets within them, but how spiral arms in galaxies form and evolve is still a fundamental problem. Major progress in this field was made primarily in the 1960s, and early
Baba, Junichi, Dobbs, Clare
core +3 more sources
Updating the (Supermassive Black Hole Mass) - (Spiral Arm Pitch Angle) Relation: A Strong Correlation for Galaxies with Pseudobulges [PDF]
We have conducted an image analysis of the (current) full sample of 44 spiral galaxies with directly measured supermassive black hole (SMBH) masses, $M_{\rm BH}$, to determine each galaxy's logarithmic spiral arm pitch angle, $\phi$. For predicting black
Davis, Benjamin L.+2 more
core +2 more sources
Planetary Nebulae and the Ionization of the Interstellar Medium in Galaxies
We discuss the role of planetary nebulae and their progeny in galaxy context in terms of ionization of the galaxy interstellar medium. This regards ionized gas outside the disk of spiral galaxies, the diffuse ionized medium in spiral galaxies, and the ...
Grażyna Stasińska+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Dark matter cores and cusps in spiral galaxies and their explanations [PDF]
We compare proposed solutions to the core vs cusp issue of spiral galaxies, which has also been framed as a diversity problem, and demonstrate that the cuspiness of dark matter halos is correlated with the stellar surface brightness.
M. Kaplinghat, T. Ren, Hai-Bo Yu
semanticscholar +1 more source
Let us consider an alternative perspective on climate change: The sum of solar radiation and heat generated by human activity result in a net energy input of 1.96 times that of the Sun on the Earth's surface. The expanding global population is expected to exacerbate this issue. Potential solutions are proposed, including replacement and heat recycling.
Martin Bertau, Gerald Steiner
wiley +1 more source
Black Hole Mass Scaling Relations for Spiral Galaxies. I. MBH–M*,sph [PDF]
The (supermassive black hole mass, MBH)–(bulge stellar mass, ) relation is, obviously, derived using two quantities. We endeavor to provide accurate values for the latter via detailed multicomponent galaxy decompositions for the current full sample of 43
Benjamin Lee Davis+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Reanalysis of the Spin Direction Distribution of Galaxy Zoo SDSS Spiral Galaxies
The distribution of the spin directions of spiral galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey has been a topic of debate in the past two decades, with conflicting conclusions reported even in cases where the same data were used.
Darius Mcadam, Lior Shamir
doaj +1 more source
Spirality: A Novel Way to Measure Spiral Arm Pitch Angle
We present the MATLAB code Spirality, a novel method for measuring spiral arm pitch angles by fitting galaxy images to spiral templates of known pitch. Computation time is typically on the order of 2 min per galaxy, assuming 8 GB of working memory.
Deanna Shields+9 more
doaj +1 more source