Results 51 to 60 of about 5,523 (213)

Exploring the potential of using male‐killing endosymbionts to induce female‐biased insect populations for enhanced biomass production

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Overview of the mindset and long‐term goals with the approach suggested in this study. We provide a first proof of concept that male‐killing endosymbionts can be used to establish female biased populations with higher production efficiency than populations with a 50/50 sex ratio. This biological tool can have marked positive impact on future commercial
Stine F. Laursen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomics of Bacteriophages Infecting Spiroplasma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Viruses are in a unique position to affect the ecology of many organisms, due to their sheer numbers and diversity. Although traditionally considered pathogens, viruses can engage in more complex and mutualistic associations with their hosts.
Ramirez, Paulino
core   +1 more source

Bacteriomes, cryptic forms and evolution of a common wireworm pest species, Hypnoidus bicolor

open access: yesInsect Molecular Biology, EarlyView.
Wireworms are important agricultural pests, including Hypnoidus bicolor in the Canadian Prairies. Parthenogenetic and sexual populations of H. bicolor appear associated with different molecular clades. Bacterial community composition and structure were influenced by developmental stage, sampling location and host genetics.
Ivan Drahun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in research on autophagy in the maintenance of insect–microbe symbiosis

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, Volume 3, Issue 3, September 2026.
Autophagy plays a dual regulatory role in insect–microbe symbiotic relationships. Beneficial symbiotic bacteria in insects participate in nutrient exchange via the TOR pathway, whereas pathogenic microbes induce immune defense through the AMPK pathway. Autophagy‐related genes regulate development and pathogen clearance during this process.
Yanbin Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sampling sites and Spiroplasma infection prevalence in northern Uganda.

open access: yes, 2019
The map shows the 26 sampling sites and the five watersheds sampled for this study. Light grey shading shows the distribution of Gff in Uganda. The Spiroplasma infection prevalence is shown in pie charts next to each sampling site (gray = Spiroplasma ...
Robert Opiro (3987374)   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Abalone Gut Microbiome Regulators: A Review Synthesizing Gut Physiology, Microorganisms, Diet and the Environment

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Abalone are economically, ecologically and culturally significant marine molluscs, with both wild and farmed populations under pressure due to intrinsic and extrinsic stressors. Abalone performance and health are centred on a highly specialized digestive system supported by a diverse gut microbiome, which enables nutrient assimilation ...
Jinchen Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A roadmap to key traits of invasive Drosophilidae

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 4, Page 1805-1829, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Biological invasions have intensified in recent decades, mostly driven by international trade and travel, raising significant concerns, particularly regarding insect pests. Once non‐native species establish, they can disrupt natural ecosystem stability, undermine agroecosystem sustainability and cause substantial economic losses.
Gwenaëlle Deconninck   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spiroplasma prevalence in D. hydei following passage under four different thermal regimes

open access: yes, 2020
The data represents screening results of F3 flies of D. hydei for Spiroplasma following two generations of passage at different temperatures. Column A: Origin of fly/Spiroplasma isoline. Two levels: Mexico or Cambridge isolines.
Jordan Jones (6867185)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Vertical Transmission of a Drosophila Endosymbiont Via Cooption of the Yolk Transport and Internalization Machinery

open access: yesmBio, 2013
Spiroplasma is a diverse bacterial clade that includes many vertically transmitted insect endosymbionts, including Spiroplasma poulsonii, a natural endosymbiont of Drosophila melanogaster.
Jeremy K. Herren   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Genome Reduction and Accelerated Evolution in Planktonic Foraminiferans

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
The mitochondrial genomes of the eukaryotic lineage Retaria (Foraminifera and Radiolaria) show reductions in multiple gene categories, including complex I, transfer RNAs (tRNAs), ribosomal proteins, and ribosomal RNAs. In planktonic foraminifera, this reduction is even more pronounced, with the potential loss of atp and other genes.
Hsin‐Tung Lai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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