Results 121 to 130 of about 63,876 (277)

Adherence to the Mediterranean and Mediterranean‐Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Diets and Parkinson's Disease Incidence in Women: Results from the Prospective E3N Cohort

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The evidence regarding adherence to dietary patterns and Parkinson's disease (PD) risk is inconsistent. Because of the long prodromal PD phase, reverse causation represents a major threat to investigations of diet in relation to PD. We examined whether adherence to the Mediterranean (MED) and Mediterranean‐Dietary Approaches to Stop ...
Mariem Hajji‐Louati, Emmanuelle Correia, Pei‐Chen Lee, Fanny Artaud, Emmanuel Roze, Francesca Romana Mancini, Alexis Elbaz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Atrophy Associated With Risk Variant rs10191329 Extends Beyond Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
The risk allele rs10191329*A is associated with disease severity and brain atrophy in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). We investigated the association of rs10191329 with age‐related brain atrophy in a population‐based cohort using 10,308 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of 4,815 participants aged ≥ 45 years without MS in cross‐sectional and ...
Cato E. A. Corsten, Ana M. Marques, Elisabeth J. Vinke, C. Louk de Mol, Rinze F. Neuteboom, M. Kamran Ikram, Mohsen Ghanbari, Frank J. Wolters, Beatrijs Wokke, Meike W. Vernooij, Joost Smolders   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Change trends in serum phosphate levels predict in-hospital mortality in critically ill septic patients

Scientific Reports
Serum phosphate levels are strongly correlated with the prognosis of septic patients. However, previous studies have concentrated on individual phosphate levels, and the relationship between change trends in serum phosphate levels and in-hospital ...
Jun Wang, Xiao-Hua Song, Shi-Yang Shi, Lu Chen, Li Jiang, Sheng Ding, Feng Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between glycated hemoglobin and biomechanical properties of the skin with type 2 diabetes by using an electro-mechanical skin device

Frontiers in Endocrinology
ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the association between glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and biomechanical properties of the human skin with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients using an electro-mechanical skin device.MethodsA cross-sectional
Fei Chen, Fei Chen, Jiahui Zhou, Xianxian Chen, Xuchen Deng, Xuchen Deng, Jiangfeng Zhou, Xin Pan, Xin Pan, Zimiao Chen, Xiaohua Gong, Xiaohua Gong   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exergy and Economic Analysis of Hybrid Mechanical Vapor Compression and Membrane Distillation

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hybridization of two or more desalination processes has been identified as an attractive option for improved energy efficiency and recovery rate. To appropriately assess the performance enhancement of hybrid desalination systems, an integrated approach for energy, exergy, economic, and environmental investigations should be adopted. This study
Emad Ali, Jamel Orfi
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between form and function of the carnivore mandible

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Dietary morphology diversified extensively in Carnivoraformes (living Carnivora and their stem relatives) during the Cenozoic (the last 66 million years) as they evolved to capture, handle, and process new animal and plant diets. We used 3D geometric morphometrics, mechanical advantage, and finite element analysis to test the evolutionary ...
Charles J. Salcido, P. David Polly
wiley   +1 more source

Isogeometric Topology Optimization of Multi-Material Structures under Thermal-Mechanical Loadings Using Neural Networks

Mathematics
An isogeometric topology optimization (ITO) model for multi-material structures under thermal-mechanical loadings using neural networks is proposed.
Yi Qiu, Cheng Xu, Jiangpeng Peng, Yanjie Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fretting in aircraft turbine engines [PDF]

The problem of fretting in aircraft turbine engines is discussed. Critical fretting can occur on fan, compressor, and turbine blade mountings, as well as on splines, rolling element bearing races, and secondary sealing elements of face type seals ...
Bill, R. C., Johnson, R. L.
core   +1 more source

Functional models from limited data: A parametric and multimodal approach to anatomy and 3D kinematics of feeding in basking sharks (Cetorhinus maximus)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Basking sharks, Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, Brugden [Squalus maximus], Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter, 1765, vol. 3, pp. 33–49), feed by gaping their mouths and gill slits, greatly reorienting their cranial skeletons to filter food from water.
Tairan Li, Mike Schindler, Martha Paskin, Venkata A. Surapaneni, Elliott Scott, Sabine Hauert, Nicholas Payne, David E. Cade, Jeremy A. Goldbogen, Frederik H. Mollen, Daniel Baum, Sean Hanna, Mason N. Dean   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source