Results 81 to 90 of about 149 (149)

Electrospinning and Nanofiber Technology: Fundamentals, Innovations, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores electrospinning fundamentals, methods for synthesizing polymer, metal oxide, carbon, and composite nanofibers, and advancements in fiber architectures like porous, core–shell, and aligned structures. It highlights applications in functional membranes, sensors, energy systems, and catalyst design while addressing future ...
Yujang Cho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Splitting algorithm for vector bundles

open access: yes, 1997
A new criteria for indecomposability of vector bundles on projective varieties is presented. It is deduced from a new finite algorithm computing direct sumdecompositions of graded modules over graded algebras. This algorithm applies as well to modules over local complete algebras over a field.
Martin, Bernd, Siebert, Thomas
openaire   +2 more sources

Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Light‐Responsive Organic Matter for in Materia Reservoir Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this work we show that light‐responsive adaptive organic matter can store and process information at the matter level, and emulate neuromorphic functionalities such as short term memory, long term memory and visual memory. Besides demonstrating that material dynamics can be exploited for spatio‐temporal event detection and motion perception, we show
Federico Ferrarese Lupi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Materials and Device Engineering Perspective: Recent Advances in Organic Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review article provides a comprehensive overview of recent advances in organic photovoltaics (OPVs), covering key aspects such as material development, morphology control, stability challenges, and emerging applications—including semitransparent OPVs.
Ying Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Oxygen Evolution Kinetics via Single‐Atom Catalyst Design: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Single atom catalysts (SACs) in oxygen evolution reaction (OER). TOC shows key aspects like synthetic strategies, supports‐selection principle, metal types, and OER performances in SACs. Abstract This review highlights recent advancements in enhancing oxygen evolution reaction kinetics through the design of single‐atom catalysts.
Zhen Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐throughput Photocatalytic Reactor With in Operando Characterisation for Fast Screening of Materials for the Photodegradation of Water‐Borne Pollutants

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A novel fast‐screening photocatalytic reactor system (FaS‐PhoReS) using terrestrial sunlight is able to measure the in operando photodegradation of 32 samples at once, and does not suffer from the common problem of sample evaporation. Four photostable 12 dyes are used to investigate the photocatalytic performance of TiO2 and ZnO samples in both film ...
Elisante Maloda Maloda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Mechanism of Ion Concentration Polarization Within Nanofluidic Hydrogel Membranes: Experiment and Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations are employed to model ion concentration polarization (ICP) at the nanoscale, revealing fundamental electrokinetic behaviors that align with experimental observations. The study demonstrates how membrane charge, ionic strength, and electric fields affect ion localization and biomolecule trapping, providing mechanistic ...
Hiba Aljayyousi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sol–Gel Thin Films for the Protection of Ancient Glass Artifacts: A Performance Comparison Between Inorganic and Hybrid Silica Compositions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study explores the development of sol–gel coatings for archaeological glass conservation. By formulating silica‐based solutions with low acid concentrations and applying them via dip coating, protective films are prepared at room temperature. Analysis reveals that hybrid coatings with methyl and octyl groups provide superior protection against ...
Stefano Centenaro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent Ferromagnetism at LaFeO3/SrTiO3 Interface Arising from a Strain‐Induced Spin‐State Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Strain at the LaFeO3/SrTiO3 interface induces spin‐state disproportionation, creating a checkerboard pattern of low‐ and high‐spin Fe3+ ions. This unusual configuration leads to interfacial ferromagnetism in an otherwise antiferromagnetic insulator. Using electron microscopy, spectroscopy, and density functional theory, this work reveals a new route to
Menglin Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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