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RNA Interference of Chitinase Gene in Spodoptera litura [PDF]

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Pesticide Science, 2014
RNA interference (RNAi) is the method which controls phenotypes of gene in live cells. Chitinase is the enzyme helping digestion and absorption of old cuticles during the ecdysis of insects. In order to investigate molting-inhibition effect with the chitinase related gene in Spodoptera litura, RNA was extracted from the instars.
Mi Jin Jeon   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Trichogramma yousufi sp. nov. Employed for the Management of Spodoptera exigua and Spodoptera litura in Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yesFlorida Entomologist, 2020
Trichogramma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) are minute polyphagous wasps and endoparasitoids of lepidopteran eggs. The objective of this study was to identify Trichogramma species emerging from the eggs of the Asian corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenee) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) attacking corn, Zea mays L.
Khan, Salman   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chinese Cabbage Changes Its Release of Volatiles to Defend against Spodoptera litura

open access: yesInsects, 2022
Plants respond to herbivorous insect attacks by releasing volatiles that directly harm the herbivore or that indirectly harm the herbivore by attracting its natural enemies.
Yuan-Wen Du   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bt agave: why it is time to explore a new biotechnological frontier

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 9, Page 8053-8063, September 2026.
Drylands cover 41% of Earth, requiring sustainable crops. Agave, drought‐ and heat‐adapted, offers high‐value products with low water needs. Pests limit yield, yet Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Cry proteins, successful in other plants, remain unexploited in Agave.
Aline Vitória Corim Marim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biotransformation of Sinesetin by the Larvae of the Common Cutworm (Spodoptera litura)

open access: yesBiological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2004
Biotransformation of sinesetin (1) by larvae of Spodoptera litura was investigated. Compound 1 was converted to a new flavonoid, (+)-5,7,3',4'-tetramethoxyflavone-6-O-beta-D-glucoside (4), and two known flavones, 4'-hydroxy-5,6,7,3'-tetramethoxyflavone (2) and 6-hydroxy-5,7,3',4'-tetramethoxyflavone (3).
Okuno, Yoshiharu, Miyazawa, Mitsuo
openaire   +3 more sources

Bacillus thuringiensis and nucleopolyhedrovirus combination against Spodoptera litura alters the cigar tobacco leaves microbiome during air curing

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionSpodoptera litura continues feeding on cigar tobacco leaves during air curing, causing substantial economic losses. This study evaluated the synergistic efficacy of a Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) and nucleopolyhedrovirus (NPV) combination for ...
Alhadi Adam   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A potent Vip3Aa94 protein from Thai Bacillus thuringiensis: molecular characterization and insecticidal potential [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Vegetative insecticidal proteins (Vip) are produced by Bacillus thuringiensis during its vegetative growth stage. Vip3 proteins play a significant role in the insecticidal activity of B.
Ratchadawan Ngoen-Klan   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Valorization of Ficus carica Pruning Residues as Selective Botanical Insecticides: Optimized Furanocoumarin Extraction, Efficacy Against Neotropical Stink Bugs, and Mechanistic Insights via Molecular Docking

open access: yesArchives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, Volume 122, Issue 4, August 2026.
Optimized extracts from Ficus carica pruning waste exhibit strong biological activity against major stink bug pests. Complementary in silico analyses suggest this efficacy relies on pest‐specific acetylcholinesterase inhibition, predicting a promising, pollinator‐safe alternative for sustainable agriculture.
Thais A. Almeida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of andrographolide on phosphatases activity and cytotoxicity against Spodoptera litura [PDF]

open access: yesInvertebrate Survival Journal, 2016
Andrographolide was isolated from ethanol extraction of Andrographis paniculata by column chromatography. Evaluation of larvicidal efficacy, enzymatic changes and cytotoxic activities against Spodoptera litura were conducted across a range of ...
E Edwin   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN LARVA Spodoptera litura TERHADAP APLIKASI EKSTRAK DAUN Sphagneticola trilobata

open access: yesJurnal Agro, 2020
Spodoptera litura merupakan serangga polifag yang menyerang banyak komoditas tanaman budidaya. Pengendalian dengan menggunakan insektisida nabati merupakan upaya yang dilakukan untuk meminimalkan dampak negatif penggunaan insektisida kimia sintetik ...
Efrin Firmansyah, Selvy Isnaeni
doaj   +1 more source

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