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Learnable axonal delay in spiking neural networks improves spoken word recognition [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Spiking neural networks (SNNs), which are composed of biologically plausible spiking neurons, and combined with bio-physically realistic auditory periphery models, offer a means to explore and understand human auditory processing-especially in tasks ...
Pengfei Sun   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The development of lexical competition in written- and spoken-word recognition [PDF]

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 2023
Efficient word recognition depends on the ability to overcome competition from overlapping words. The nature of the overlap depends on the input modality: spoken words have temporal overlap from other words that share phonemes in the same positions ...
Keith Apfelbaum, Bob McMurray
exaly   +3 more sources

Commentary on “Interaction in Spoken Word Recognition Models” [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
A commentary on Interaction in Spoken Word Recognition Models: Feedback Helps by Magnuson, J. S., Mirman, D., Luthra, S., Strauss, T., and Harris, H. D. (2018). Frontiers in Psycholy, 9:369.
Dennis Norris   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

An electrophysiological megastudy of spoken word recognition [PDF]

open access: yesLanguage, Cognition and Neuroscience, 2018
This study used electrophysiological recordings to a large sample of spoken words to track the time-course of word frequency, phonological neighbourhood density, concreteness and stimulus duration effects in two experiments. Fifty subjects were presented
Phillip J Holcomb   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Efficiency of spoken word recognition slows across the adult lifespan. [PDF]

open access: yesCognition, 2023
Spoken word recognition is a critical hub during language processing, linking hearing and perception to meaning and syntax. Words must be recognized quickly and efficiently as speech unfolds to be successfully integrated into conversation.
Colby SE, McMurray B.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Role of the Root in Spoken Word Recognition in Hebrew: An Auditory Gating Paradigm [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Very few studies have investigated online spoken word recognition in templatic languages. In this study, we investigated both lexical (neighborhood density and frequency) and morphological (role of root morpheme) aspects of spoken word recognition of ...
Marina Oganyan, Richard A. Wright
doaj   +2 more sources

Pupillometry reveals cognitive demands of lexical competition during spoken word recognition in young and older adults. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychon Bull Rev, 2022
In most contemporary activation-competition frameworks for spoken word recognition, candidate words compete against phonological “neighbors” with similar acoustic properties (e.g., “cap” vs. “cat”).
McLaughlin DJ   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Early neuro-electric indication of lexical match in English spoken-word recognition. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
We investigated early electrophysiological responses to spoken English words embedded in neutral sentence frames, using a lexical decision paradigm. As words unfold in time, similar-sounding lexical items compete for recognition within 200 milliseconds ...
Pelle Söderström, Anne Cutler
doaj   +2 more sources

Differences in Working Memory Capacity Affect Online Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence From Eye Movements

open access: yesTrends in Hearing, 2019
Individual differences in working memory capacity have been gaining recognition as playing an important role in speech comprehension, especially in noisy environments.
Gal Nitsan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Roles of Consonant, Rime, and Tone in Mandarin Spoken Word Recognition: An Eye-Tracking Study [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
This study investigated the relative role of sub-syllabic components (initial consonant, rime, and tone) in spoken word recognition of Mandarin Chinese using an eye-tracking experiment with a visual world paradigm.
Ting Zou, Yutong Liu, Huiting Zhong
doaj   +2 more sources

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