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Spoken Word Recognition

2018
Spoken word recognition occurs when listeners use the auditory signal to retrieve a word from long-term memory. The present chapter provides a historical overview of key theoretical developments and reviews how these developments contributed toward our understanding of the cognitive processes involved in spoken word recognition. Despite the maturity of
Michael S. Vitevitch   +2 more
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Priming the Visual Recognition of Spoken Words

Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 1995
A preliminary investigation was conducted to understand the effects of word visibility and prime association factors on visual spoken word recognition in lipreading, using a related/ unrelated prime-target paradigm. Prime-target pairings were determined on the basis of paper-and-pencil word associations completed by 85 participants with normal hearing.
C R, Lansing, C L, Helgeson
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Machine Recognition of Spoken Words

1960
Publisher Summary The mechanical recognition of speech sounds is a field in which computers are now being used. This chapter discusses the present state of speech recognition by machines. Speech recognition machines must work with the acoustic wave as input, and must therefore perform some or all of the processes normally the province of the human ...
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Prosodic structure and spoken word recognition

Cognition, 1987
Abstract The aim of this paper is to call attention to the role played by prosodic structure in continuous word recognition. First we argue that the written language notion of the word has had too much impact on models of spoken word recognition. Next we discuss various characteristics of prosodic structure that bear on processing issues.
F, Grosjean, J P, Gee
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Morphological Processing in Spoken-Word Recognition

2023
Most psycholinguistic studies on morphological processing have examined the role of morphological structure in the visual modality. This chapter discusses morphological processing in the auditory modality, which is an area of research that has only recently received more attention.
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Spoken-word recognition

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1997
Spoken-word recognition is an efficient and generally error-free process that occurs under a variety of speaking and listening conditions. The talk will focus on the mapping process between the speech signal and access of form and meaning. The nature of the representation that supports spoken-word recognition will be discussed with a focus on the ...
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The efficiency of demisyllable segmentation in the recognition of spoken words

ICASSP '81. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1982
The efficiency of syllabic segmentation and recognition is demonstrated in an experiment using three different word recognition systems and a vocabulary of 1000 words. In each system the preprocessing is carried out by a special loudness analyzer which yields 22 specific loudness functions.
Günther Ruske, Thomas Schotola
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Fundamentals of spoken word recognition

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2003
Researchers have made significant progress in identifying the basic principles responsible for the normal-listener’s rapid and accurate identification of spoken words. In particular, there is now almost uniform consensus that spoken word recognition involves two fundamental processes: activation and competition.
Paul A. Luce, Conor McLennan
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Functional parallelism in spoken word-recognition

Cognition, 1987
Abstract The process of spoken word-recognition breaks down into three basic functions, of access, selection and integration. Access concerns the mapping of the speech input onto the representations of lexical form, selection concerns the discrimination of the best-fitting match to this input, and integration covers the mapping of syntactic and ...
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Spoken Word Recognition of Chinese Words in Continuous Speech

Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2014
The present study examined the role of positional probability of syllables played in recognition of spoken word in continuous Cantonese speech. Because some sounds occur more frequently at the beginning position or ending position of Cantonese syllables than the others, so these kinds of probabilistic information of syllables may cue the locations of ...
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