Results 11 to 20 of about 11,041 (279)

Characteristics of lumbar spondylolysis: L5 versus non-L5 [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background Fifth lumbar vertebra (L5) spondylolysis has a lower bone union rate than non-L5 spondylolysis, but the reason for this is unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the differences in patient and lesion characteristics between L5 and non-L5 ...
Hisanori Gamada   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Factors associated with non-fusion after direct pars repair of lumbar spondylolysis with pedicle screw and lamina hook: a clinical and CT-assessed study [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background Pedicle screw and lamina hook (PSLH) technique is an effective and popular method for direct pars repair of lumbar spondylolysis. There is a lack of studies to explore factors that may influence the healing of spondylolysis after direct pars ...
Xinhu Guo   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Sacropelvic Parameters and L5 Spondylolysis: Computed Tomography Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesAsian Spine Journal, 2022
Study Design Retrospective analysis of computed tomography scans. Purpose This study aims to determine the association of sagittal sacropelvic parameters with L5 spondylolysis. Overview of Literature The association of increased pelvic incidence (PI) and
Joseph Frederick Baker
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of Spina Bifida Occulta on Bone Union in Fifth Lumbar Spondylolysis

open access: yesSpine Surgery and Related Research, 2023
Introduction: The effect of spina bifida occulta (SBO) on bone union in lumbar spondylolysis is controversial. The study aim was to assess the effect of SBO on bone union after conservative treatment of L5 spondylolysis, the most common level.
Hisanori Gamada   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biomechanical evaluation of lumbar spondylolysis repair with various fixation options: A finite element analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Objective: This study was designed to compare the biomechanical properties of lumbar spondylolysis repairs using different fixation methods by using three-dimensional finite element analysis.Methods: Five finite element models (A, B, C, D, and E) of L4 ...
Yuchen Ye   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rates of Return to Sports and Recurrence in Pediatric Athletes after Conservative Treatment for Lumbar Spondylolysis

open access: yesSpine Surgery and Related Research, 2022
Introduction: Lumbar spondylolysis is common in pediatric athletes, and many athletes can return to sports with conservative treatment. There are two initial treatment strategies: bony union or pain management, but the outcomes of these strategies have ...
Takuya Kasamasu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biomechanical assessment of unilateral/bilateral lumbar spondylolysis with and without muscle weakness using finite element analysis [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon
Background: Spondylolysis is commonly linked to low back pain in athletes, and the connection between muscle weakness and spondylolysis is unclear. Therefore, this study examined the biomechanics of spondylolysis and influence of muscle weakness by ...
Baiyang Ding   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Acta Orthopaedica educational article: Treatment of pediatric spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis [PDF]

open access: yesActa Orthopaedica
Spondylolysis is defined as a defect or elongation in the pars interarticularis of the lumbar spine, either unilateral or bilateral. Growing children with bilateral spondylolysis may develop spondylolisthesis, i.e., forward slipping of the affected ...
Ilkka Helenius   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characteristics of recurrent cases after conservative therapy in adolescent lumbar spondylolysis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Occasionally lumbar spondylolysis in adolescents will recur after conservative treatment. The goal of this study was to retrospectively review the conditions in which recurrence transpired in a subset of adolescent patients diagnosed with acute lumbar ...
Masaki Tatsumura   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Non-traumatic lumbar spondylolysis with contralateral pedicle and lamina fracture: a case report and review of the literature [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Lumbar spondylolysis of a single lumbar vertebra with a fracture of the pedicle on the opposite side, as well as fractures of both pedicles and bilateral spondylolysis, have been extensively reported in the literature.
Dong Xie   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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