Results 51 to 60 of about 35,328 (263)

Noticeable Shifts in Soil Physicochemical and Biological Properties after Contrasting Tillage Management in Crop Rotations of Bean, Maize, and Amaranth in Ecuadorian Highland Soils

Agronomy, 2023
Soil biological properties are sensitive indicators of soil quality changes due to perturbations occurred under agricultural management. The effects of contrasting tillage, increasing nitrogen fertilization doses, and crop rotations [e.g., bean, maize ...
María Eugenia Avila-Salem, Humberto Aponte, Fabián Montesdeoca, Narcisa Urgiles Gómez, Dayana Cruz, Marco Orellana, Katherine Pacheco, Soraya Alvarado Ochoa, José Espinosa, Fernando Borie, Pablo Cornejo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailored Organogel Systems for Optimized Pesticide Delivery: Mechanistic Insights and Agricultural Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Utilizing molecular engineering for network design, three pesticide‐loaded organogels (PLOs) carriers exhibiting varying degrees of flexibility were prepared. The mechanical properties of these carriers, tunable via their network molecular structures, enhance their structural adaptability and retention stability at biological interfaces, thereby ...
Yue Wang, SiYu Xv, Chao Wu, Nan Li, GuoPeng Teng, XuePing Huang, Jian Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial spore heat resistance correlated with water content, wet density, and protoplast/sporoplast volume ratio [PDF]

Journal of Bacteriology, 1982
Five types of dormant Bacillus spores, between and within species, were selected representing a 600-fold range in moist-heat resistance determined as a D100 value. The wet and dry density and the solids and water content of the entire spore and isolated integument of each type were determined directly from gram masses of material, with correction for ...
T C, Beaman, J T, Greenamyre, T R, Corner, H S, Pankratz, P, Gerhardt   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

ERAD Component MoHrd3 Facilitates Pathogenicity and Establishes a Direct Regulation on Autophagy in Magnaporthe Oryzae

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MoHrd3 plays a crucial role in regulating the pathogenicity of Magnaporthe oryzae. As an ER‐associated degradation component, MoHrd3 involves in ER stress‐triggered autophagy. It facilitates the fusion between the autophagosome and the vacuole via enhancing the interaction between MoAtg8 and MoYpt7.
Huiqing Xia, Yunna Zheng, Nan Yang, Jing Chen, Xi Wu, Ximing Zheng, Danrui Cui, Ruijin Wang, Xunli Lu, Dongli Wang, You‐liang Peng, Qian Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi under the rhizosphere soil of different cropping systems

Journal of BioScience and Biotechnology
This study has been conducted to evaluate the diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) under the rhizosphere soil of different monocrops in the grazing and croplands. A descriptive cross-sectional survey was employed to understand the rate of root
Girma Zeleke, Beyene Dobo, Fassil Asefa
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Exosporium Layer Variability of Clostridioides difficile Spores in the Epidemically Relevant Strain R20291

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Clostridioides difficile is a Gram-positive anaerobic intestinal pathogenic bacterium and the causative agent of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. C. difficile spore is a dormant state which acts as a vehicle of transmission and infection. In C.
Marjorie Pizarro-Guajardo, Marjorie Pizarro-Guajardo, Paulina Calderón-Romero, Alba Romero-Rodríguez, Alba Romero-Rodríguez, Daniel Paredes-Sabja, Daniel Paredes-Sabja   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Targeting Non‐Specific Genome Engineering in Bacteria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we provide the first case to use the multi‐targeting integrase (MTI) systems in bacteria and develop a host‐independent generalizable approach, MNGE (Multi‐targeting Non‐specific Genome Engineering), for multi‐copy and random integration of metabolic genes or pathways in both Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative bacteria, which will ...
Runze Sun, Ruixiang You, Yiwen Zhou, Huiyan He, Wenfang Wang, Xudong Qu, Yinhua Lu, Lei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metarhizium anisopliae Mitigates the Phytotoxicity of Lead and Nanoplastics on Rice by Modifying Physiological, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic Activities, and Soil Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metarhizium anisopliae alleviates the phytotoxic effects of polyethylene nanoplastics (NP) and lead (Pb) in rice by decreasing Pb uptake, restoring antioxidant and hormonal equilibrium, and promoting growth. Additionally, the fungus modifies the rhizosphere microbiota, enhancing both contaminant tolerance and plant growth, thereby effectively ...
Jing Peng, Qi Yan, Muhammad Umair Hassan, Muhammad Imran, Fasih Ullah Haider, Jianfeng Liang, Xingmin Wang, Shaukat Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Engineering of Proteases in Saccharopolyspora Spinosa Reveals Synergistic Enhancement of Spinosad Biosynthesis via Substrate Flux Optimization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ARTP mutagenesis yielded Saccharopolyspora spinosa mutant D184 with improved extracellular nitrogen utilization. An integrated workflow of protease genetic manipulation, multi‐omics, and rational synergy design pinpointed a pepP‐clpP‐htpX synergistic triangular combination.
Duo Jin, Wangqiong Chen, Danlu Yang, Qing Liu, Baolong Bai, Zirui Dai, Xirong Liu, Zirong Zhu, Jie Rang, Liqiu Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

EKSPLORASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA PADA TINGKAT KELERENGAN LAHAN BERBEDA DI LAHAN KONSERVASI TANAMAN NANAS LOKAL

JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)
This study aimed to explore the characteristics of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) across varying land slope gradients in the conservation area of local pineapple plantations in Majene Regency. The analysis was conducted on five slope categories: flat
Muhammad Fahyu Sanjaya, Ihsan Arham, Sri Sukmawati, Irlan, Kurniati, Abd Rukman Burhan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source