Results 81 to 90 of about 35,328 (263)

Soil fungal and bacterial biomass determined by epifluorescence microscopy and mycorrhizal spore density in different sugarcane managements

Ciência Rural, 2014
Crop productivity and sustainability have often been related to soil organic matter and soil microbial biomass, especially because of their role in soil nutrient cycling.
Adriana Pereira Aleixo, Glaciela Kaschuk, Odair Alberton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of soiling agents on disinfection efficacy of a pulsed‐xenon UV lamp towards Listeria monocytogenes on stainless steel surfaces

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
This study quantifies the effects of different soils found in the food processing environment on the efficiency of pulsed‐xenon UV disinfection. Abstract Listeria monocytogenes is a foodborne illness that poses a significant threat to human health in young, old, and immunocompromised persons and accordingly, prevention of Listeria contamination is of ...
Nazanin Yasoubi, William A. Anderson, Valerie C. A. Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Upland Field Soil of Japan: 2. Spore Density of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Infection Ratio in Soybean and Maize Fields

Plant Production Science, 2008
In this study, soil samples were collected from upland fields where maize and soybeans had been cultivated and the density of AM (arbuscular mycorrhizal) fungal spores and the percentage of soybean roots infected with AM fungi (infection ratio) were ...
Katsunori Isobe, Hanae Sugimura, Takashi Maeshima, Ryuichi Ishii   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Valorization of Juice Industry Waste Into Foam‐Like Materials Using Mycelium as Natural Binder

CleanMat, EarlyView.
This study explores converting carrot pomace, a juice industry byproduct, into eco‐friendly mycelium‐based foams using Aspergillus oryzae. The foams, produced via submerged cultivation, grinding and freeze‐drying, showed promising mechanical properties comparable to commercial foams, offering a sustainable alternative to synthetics while promoting ...
S. Najmeh Mousavi, Paula Pou I Rodríguez, Juliana Aristéia de Lima, E. R. Kanishka B. Wijayarathna, Sunil Kumar Ramamoorthy, Minna Hakkarainen, Akram Zamani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing Interdisciplinary Roadblocks Through Multi‐Network Collaboration on Plant–Microbial Interactions

The Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, EarlyView.
Holly Andres, Stephanie N. Kivlin, Benjamin A. Sikes, Amy E. Zanne, Aimée T. Classen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Entanglement: New Insights Into the Role of Cytoskeleton and Nucleoskeleton in Plant Nuclear Function

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Of the three types of cytoskeleton known in animals—actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments—only actin and microtubules exist in plants. Both play important roles in cellular shaping, organelle movement, organization of the endomembrane system, and cell signaling.
Norman R. Groves, Katelyn Amstutz, Lily A. Schumacher, Iris Meier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vitro Live Cell Imaging Reveals Nuclear Dynamics and Role of the Cytoskeleton During Asymmetric Division of Pollen Mitosis I in Nicotiana Benthamiana

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pollen is a male gametophyte of angiosperms. Following meiosis, the microspore undergoes an asymmetric division called pollen mitosis I (PMI), which produces two cells of different sizes: a large vegetative cell and a small generative cell. Polarized nuclear migration and positioning during PMI are important for successful pollen development ...
Yoko Mizuta, Masako Igarashi, Tomomi Shinagawa, Ikuma Kaneshiro, Haoto Anan, Daisuke Kurihara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host plants directly determine the α diversity of rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in the National Tropical Fruit Tree Field Genebank

Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) typically exhibit reduced diversity in nutrient-rich soils. However, whether the influence of host plants on AMF within the rhizosphere is direct or indirect through the alteration of soil nutrient levels has yet to be ...
Jugang Wang, Xiaomin Gao, Jiali Wang, Jian Song, Zhoujun Zhu, Junru Zhao, Min Liu, Zuhua Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capillary Zone Electrophoresis for the Analysis of Phenolic Preservatives in Plasma and Insulin Formulations Using Salting‐Out Assisted Liquid–Liquid Extraction

ELECTROPHORESIS, EarlyView.
A rapid and reliable SALLE–CZE–UV method was developed for the determination of phenolic preservatives in insulin formulations and human plasma. The approach provides efficient extraction, fast separation (< 6 min), and excellent sensitivity, precision, and recovery, meeting regulatory requirements for accurate quantification.
Meriem Dadouch, Yoann Ladner, Catherine Perrin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytotoxicity of 19 Pesticides in Rainbow Trout Gill, Liver, and Intestinal Cell Lines

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract The rainbow trout gill cell line (RTgill‐W1), via test guideline 249 of the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, has been established as a promising New Approach Methodology, although to advance confidence in the method more case studies are needed that: 1) expand our understanding of applicability domains (chemicals with ...
Sophie Emberley‐Korkmaz, Krittika Mittal, Na'im Temlock, Jessica Head, Niladri Basu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source