Results 71 to 80 of about 192,783 (298)

Production of spores by Cercosporella herpotrichoides

, 1953
Eyespot lesions on young wheat plants in the field regularly produced conidia of Cercosporella herpotrichoides Fron in early spring. Conidia were not produced on mature growing plants, but after ploughing, lesions on infected straws spored freely ...
Glynne, M. D., Glynne, Mary Dilys, Mary D. Glynne   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The MoSR‐MoDde1 Regulatory Axis: A Novel Determinant of DMI Sensitivity and a Target for Sustainable Rice Blast Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng, Wen‐Kai Wei, Meng‐Yao Wu, Min‐Zheng Cai, Yu‐Fu Wang, Li Zhao, Shuai Meng, Liang‐Fen Yin, Guido Schnabel, Wei‐Xiao Yin, Chao‐Xi Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil pH Amelioration Synergizes Carbon Accrual with Yield Gains Under Organic Substitution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soil pH shifts towards neutrality in both acidic and alkaline soils under organic substitution. A global synthesis links pH amelioration to soil organic carbon accrual through enhanced microbial biomass after accounting for added organic carbon and its interaction with pH. This pH amelioration‐shared soil organic carbon accrual accounts for 5.1–8.6% of
Xunzhuo Dong, Yanzhong Yao, Bingbing Han, Yunyao Zhong, Benyi Li, Mengfei Li, Yunchao Dai, Zhaolei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential of Self‐Maintainable Living Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Self‐maintainable living materials are presented as the next generation of bioadaptive systems, integrating continuous sensing, decision‐making, response, self‐repair, and adaptation in a closed‐loop framework. This review highlights the design principles and emerging technologies that enable autonomous, long‐term functionality for future regenerative ...
Mohammadsadegh Nadimifar, Tatiane Eufrásio‐da‐Silva, Lidia Maeso, Gorka Orive, Alireza Dolatshahi‐Pirouz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism‐Informed Language Modeling and Oxygenated 3D Screening Identify Berberine–Enzalutamide Synergy in Prostate Cancer Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating knowledge‐augmented artificial intelligence with an oxygen‐supplemented 3D screening platform, a synergistic interaction between berberine and enzalutamide is identified. The framework integrates compound mechanisms of action with disease‐relevant signaling context to prioritize candidate combinations and generate testable pathway‐based ...
Chih‐Hui Lo, Katie Shi, Lina Kafadarian, Alexandra Bermudez, Johnny Diaz, Liam Edwards, Yunqi Hong, Ziyi Chen, Hyeonji Hwang, Weihong Yan, Alan Levinson, Robert Damoiseaux, Cho‐Jui Hsieh, Tanya Stoyanova, Andrew S. Goldstein, Neil Y.C. Lin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A method for distinguishing between viable spores and mycelial fragments of actinomycetes in soils [PDF]

, 1951
SUMMARY: When shaken in suspension, vegetative actinomycete mycelium breaks into a large number of viable fragments which are killed when shaking is prolonged.
F. A. Skinner, Skinner, F. A.
core   +1 more source

A Novel Immunosuppressive Effector Functions as a Bio‐Adjuvant to Enhance the Activity of Bacillus Thuringiensis and Chemical Insecticides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized link between quorum sensing and host immune suppression is revealed in Bacillus thuringiensis(Bt). The PlcR‐PapR system induces the novel immunosuppressive effector PisP, which inhibits DAF‐16 nuclear translocation and downstream immune defenses, thereby promoting Bt pathogenicity.
Zhiyu Liu, Feng Chen, Liting Wan, Li Chen, Bowen Zhang, Fanling Li, Haixin Luo, Lixu Li, Alejandra Bravo, Mario Soberón, Dadong Dai, Jinshui Zheng, Ming Sun, Kai Wang, Donghai Peng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next Generation Antimicrobial Coatings for High Touch Surfaces: Application, Benefits, Risks, Environmental Impacts and Sustainability Aspects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial coatings for high touch surfaces promise infection control but are too often validated only in the lab. This review shows that active‐agent release governs both human toxicity and environmental impact and argues that durability and real‐world performance must be primary design criteria, placing a safe‐and‐sustainable‐by‐design framework ...
Nurshen Mutlu, Peter Askew, Alexander J. Cunliffe, Damjana Drobne, Stefan Fischer, Gillian Iredale, Pascal Kock, Veno Kononenko, Susanne Kurz, Patrick Lichtner, Abby Marchant, Philipp Meier, James Redfern, Giacomo Reina, Simone Schulte, Juliane Spohn, Merve Tunali, Peter Wick, Nihal Engin Vrana, Bernd Nowack   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Third Way for Entomophthoralean Fungi to Survive the Winter: Slow Disease Transmission between Individuals of the Hibernating Host

Insects, 2013
In temperate regions, insect pathogenic fungi face the challenge of surviving through the winter. Winter is a time when hosts are immobile, low in number or are present in a stage which is not susceptible to infection. Fungi from Entomophthoromycota have
Annette Bruun Jensen, Lene Thomsen, Jørgen Eilenberg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blocking Honeybee Preference for Neonicotinoids by Interfering With Dopamine Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Honeybees (Apis mellifera) paradoxically prefer nectar containing the harmful neonicotinoid thiamethoxam. This preference is associated with transient brain dopamine elevation during proboscis extension reflex (PER) responses and active feeding, and is reduced by the dopamine receptor antagonist fluphenazine.
Jing Li, Yuan Ge, Wangjiang Feng, David C. Lyon, Pingli Dai, Yong‐Jun Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source