Results 51 to 60 of about 30,488 (265)

Ferromagnetism of Molecular Beam Epitaxy‐grown Ultra‐thin Cr2Ge2Te6 Films Down to the Monolayer Limit on Si Substrates

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Uniform monolayer Cr2Ge2Te6 films are achieved on Si substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Intrinsic ferromagnetism with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is established in the films by anomalous Hall effect and superconducting quantum interference device measurements, albeit with strong magnetic fluctuations characteristic of its 2D nature.
Pengfei Ji, Ruixuan Liu, Tianchen Zhu, Yang Chen, Yitian Tong, Jinxuan Liang, Yunhe Bai, Yunyi Zang, Zuhan Geng, Fangting Chen, Xiyu Hong, Jiatong Zhang, Luyi Yang, Qi‐Kun Xue, Ke He, Xiao Feng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of collisions on neutrino flavor inhomogeneity in a dense neutrino gas

, 2017
We investigate the stability, with respect to spatial inhomogeneity, of a two-dimensional dense neutrino gas. The system exhibits growth of seed inhomogeneity due to nonlinear coherent neutrino self-interactions.
Cirigliano, Vincenzo, Paris, Mark W., Shalgar, Shashank   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Shape-preserving and unidirectional frequency conversion using four-wave mixing Bragg scattering [PDF]

, 2018
In this work, we investigate the properties of four-wave mixing Bragg scattering in a configuration that employs orthogonally polarized pumps in a birefringent waveguide. This configuration enables a large signal conversion bandwidth, and allows strongly
Bell, Bryn A., Christensen, Jesper B., Koefoed, Jacob G., McKinstrie, Colin J., Rottwitt, Karsten   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Farnesyltransferase Deficiency in Cardiomyocytes Initiates Senescence and Contributes to Cardiac Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid overload suppresses SREBF2‐mediated FNTB expression, leading to defective Lamin A maturation and nuclear envelope instability. This nuclear catastrophe triggers a pro‐fibrotic senescence program in cardiomyocytes. Notably, restoring nuclear integrity via AAV9‐based gene therapy effectively attenuates cardiac remodeling, identifying the ...
Yuxiao Chen, Lian Lou, Xuan Zhang, Lin Yan, Qi Zhang, Wen Shi, Jie Ding, Xu Lin, Rong Jiang, Shuo Liu, Thida Sok, Pengli Wang, Yun Mou, Jie Han, Shenjiang Hu, Xiaogang Guo, Jian Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Atomic Gravitational Wave Interferometric Sensor in Low Earth Orbit (AGIS-LEO)

, 2010
We propose an atom interferometer gravitational wave detector in low Earth orbit (AGIS-LEO). Gravitational waves can be observed by comparing a pair of atom interferometers separated over a ~30 km baseline.
Bouyer, Philippe, Chiow, Sheng-wey, Dickerson, Susannah, Feinberg, Lee, Graham, Peter W., Hogan, Jason M., Johnson, David M. S., Kasevich, Mark A., Keski-Kuha, Ritva, Kovachy, Tim, Rajendran, Surjeet, Saif, Babak, Seery, Bernard D., Sugarbaker, Alex   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Characterizing the Dynamic Response of a Chassis Frame in a Heavy-Duty Dump Vehicle based on an Improved Stochastic System Identification [PDF]

, 2015
This paper presents an online method for the assessment of the dynamic performance of the chassis frame in a heavy-duty dump truck based on a novel stochastic subspace identification (SSI) method. It introduces the use of an average correlation signal as
Chen, Zhi, Gu, Fengshou, Jing, Peng, Wang, Tie   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

An Open‐Source Pipeline for Calcium Imaging and All‐Optical Physiology in Human Stem Cell‐Derived Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces an open‐source all‐optical platform for functional phenotyping of human stem cell‐derived neurons. The system integrates optogenetics, calcium imaging, automated acquisition, and analysis to resolve single‐cell and network activity, enabling longitudinal measurements, disease modeling, and pharmacological screening in preclinical ...
Wardiya Afshar‐Saber, Federico M. Gasparoli, Ziqin Yang, Nicole A. Teaney, Rachel Hobson, Lahin Lalani, Gayathri Srinivasan, Dosh Whye, Ranit Karmakar, Elizabeth D. Buttermore, Kellen D. Winden, Cidi Chen, Mustafa Sahin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

BICEP2 / Keck Array VIII: Measurement of gravitational lensing from large-scale B-mode polarization [PDF]

, 2016
We present measurements of polarization lensing using the 150 GHz maps which include all data taken by the BICEP2 & Keck Array CMB polarization experiments up to and including the 2014 observing season (BK14).
:, Ade, P. A. R., Ahmed, Z., Aikin, R. W., Alexander, K. D., Array, The Keck, Barkats, D., Benton, S. J., Bischoff, C. A., Bock, J. J., Bowens-Rubin, R., Brevik, J. A., Buder, I., Bullock, E., Buza, V., Collaborations, BICEP2, Connors, J., Crill, B. P., Duband, L., Dvorkin, C., Filippin, J. P., Fliescher, S., Grayson, J., Halpern, M., Harrison, S., Hildebrandt, S. R., Hilton, G. C., Hui, H., Irwin, K. D., Kang, J., Karkare, K. S., Karpel, E., Kaufman, J. P., Keating, B. G., Kefeli, S., Kernasovskiy, S. A., Kovac, J. M., Kuo, C. L., Leitch, E. M., Lueker, M., Megerian, K. G., Namikawa, T., Netterfield, C. B., Nguyen, H. T., O'Brient, R., Ogburn IV, R. W., Orlando, A., Pryke, C., Richter, S., Schwarz, R., Sheehy, C. D., Staniszewski, Z. K., Steinbach, B., Sudiwala, R. V., Teply, G. P., Thompson, K. L., Tolan, J. E., Tucker, C., Turner, A. D., Vieregg, A. G., Weber, A. C., Wiebe, D. V., Willmert, J., Wong, C. L., Wu, W. L. K., Yoon, K. W.   +65 more
core   +2 more sources

Linearizing and Forecasting: A Reservoir Computing Route to Digital Twins of the Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A new approach uses simple neural networks to create digital twins of brain activity, capturing how different patterns unfold over time. The method generates and recovers key dynamics even from noisy data. When applied to fMRI, it predicts brain signals and reveals distinctive activity patterns across regions and individuals, opening possibilities for ...
Gabriele Di Antonio, Tommaso Gili, Andrea Gabrielli, Maurizio Mattia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source