Results 41 to 50 of about 688,572 (168)

Efficient Packing of Unit Squares in a Square [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2002
Let $s(N)$ denote the edge length of the smallest square in which one can pack $N$ unit squares. A duality method is introduced to prove that $s(6)=s(7)=3$. Let $n_r$ be the smallest integer $n$ such that $s(n^2+1)\le n+{1/r}$. We use an explicit construction to show that $n_r\le 27r^3/2+O(r^2)$, and also that $n_2\le43$.
Michael J. Kearney, Peter Shiu
openaire   +2 more sources

Jamming and percolation of parallel squares in single-cluster growth model

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2014
This work studies the jamming and percolation of parallel squares in a single-cluster growth model. The Leath-Alexandrowicz method was used to grow a cluster from an active seed site.
I.A. Kriuchevskyi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covering a square with consecutive squares [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Operations Research
Abstract In this article we address the following problem. Given are a $$1\times 1$$ 1 × 1 square, a $$2\times 2$$
János Balogh   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Myrmecofauna of urban gardens in southeast region of Brazil

open access: yesBioscience Journal, 2015
In an urban environment, ants can find shelter for the construction of their nests and resources available for survival. Myrmecofauna surveys have been conducted in forest fragments and residential areas, but there are few studies on the occurrence of ...
Manuella Rezende Vital   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrogenic HONO seen from space: insights from global IASI observations [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Nitrous acid (HONO) is a key atmospheric component, acting as a major source of the hydroxyl radical (OH), the primary oxidant in the Earth's atmosphere. However, understanding its spatial and temporal variability remains a significant challenge.
B. Franco   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

IASI‐Derived Sea Surface Temperature Data Set for Climate Studies

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2021
Sea surface temperature (SST) is an essential climate variable, that is directly used in climate monitoring. Although satellite measurements can offer continuous global coverage, obtaining a long‐term homogeneous satellite‐derived SST data set suitable ...
Ana C. Parracho   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classic squares and broadcast squares

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 1994
The present authors define a new class of Latin squares (classic squares) and a new class of column Latin squares (broadcast squares). They point out how the squares are interrelated. Namely they give an algorithm how to generate a broadcast square from a classic square.
Marcos Valerio   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On packing squares with equal squares

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A, 1975
Let \(\alpha\) be a positive real number. Let \(N(\alpha)\) denote the maximum number of nonoverlapping open unit squares that can be packed into a square of side \(\alpha\). By a clever construction it is shown that \(\alpha ^2-N(\alpha)=0(\alpha ^{7/11})\). The authors raise a number of related questions.
Paul Erdös, Ronald L. Graham
openaire   +1 more source

Roots of Square: Cryptanalysis of Double-Layer Square and Square+ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Square is a multivariate quadratic encryption scheme proposed in 2009. It is a specialization of Hidden Field Equations by using only odd characteristic fields and also X2 as its central map. In addition, it uses embedding to reduce the number of variables in the public key.
Enrico Thomae, Christopher Wolf
openaire   +2 more sources

Large sub-regional differences of ammonia seasonal patterns over India reveal inventory discrepancies

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2022
Ammonia (NH _3 ) is a key precursor of haze particles and fine particulate matter (PM _2.5 ) and its spatiotemporal variabilities are poorly constrained.
Christopher A Beale   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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