Results 31 to 40 of about 13,553 (263)

Impact of H.264/AVC and H.265/HEVC Compression Standards on the Video Quality for 4K Resolution

Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2014
This article deals with the impact of H.264/AVC and H.265/HEVC compression standards on the video quality for 4K resolution. In the first part a short characteristic of both compression standards is written.
Miroslav Uhrina, Jaroslav Frnda, Lukas Sevcik, Martin Vaculik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved SR-SSIM Band Selection Method Based on Band Subspace Partition

Remote Sensing, 2023
Scholars have performed much research on reducing the redundancy of hyperspectral data. As a measure of the similarity between hyperspectral bands, structural similarity is used in band selection methods.
Tingrui Hu, Peichao Gao, Sijing Ye, Shi Shen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wearable Kirigami‐Apertured Capacitive Sensors for Continuous Cardiac Volumetric Monitoring

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A wearable kirigami‐apertured carbon nanotube‐paper composite (K‐CPC) capacitive sensor enables cardiac volumetric monitoring. The kirigami process creates a central aperture with cantilevered fibers that confine the electric field, enhancing both sensitivity and lateral resolution.
Yu‐Jen Cheng, Shawn Kim, Jonathan Avery, Younghoon Kwon, Jae‐Hyun Chung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown, Mathilda Avirett‐Mackenzie, Carolin Villforth, Georgios Exarchakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Huffman algorithm based on PCA and SPIHT for image compression(基于主成分分析和分层树集合划分的Huffman算法图像压缩研究)

Zhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2018
互联网的飞速发展，产生了大量的图像信息.为了减少图片占用的存储空间，提高图像质量，提出了一种将主成分分析(PCA)和分层树集合划分(SPIHT)压缩算法相结合的有损图像压缩算法.首先对图像进行主成分分解，选取主要特征值进行压缩，再利用SPIHT算法将图像分解成不同子带的小波系数进行压缩，对SPIHT压缩系数进行哈夫曼编码，实现图像二级压缩.将本文提出的算法与SPIHT、SPIHT的哈夫曼编码、JEPG2000、PCA压缩算法进行了比较，结果表明本算法较其他压缩算法具有更好的性能 ...
FANGXiansu(方炫苏), HUANGZhangcan(黄樟灿), CHENYaxiong(陈亚雄)   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transferable Deep Reinforcement Learning With Edge‐Contour‐Depth Fusion for Autonomous Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Navigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an anatomical landmark‐guided DRL framework for autonomous wireless capsule endoscopy navigation. Using a lightweight edge‐contour‐depth fusion module, it achieves over 97% coverage across diverse gastric anatomies. To ensure reliability, a two‐stage sim‐to‐real pipeline with an adaptive dynamic programming controller mitigates ...
Haoxuan Wu, Haitao Gao, Qingyang Liu, Sishen Yuan, Haiyang Fang, Mingwu Su, Baijia Liang, Yongzun Yang, Long Bai, Wenzhen Dong, Dihong Xie, Shijian Su, Jiewen Lai, Shing Shin Cheng, Zhen Li, Xiuli Zuo, Hongliang Ren   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Foundation Model Based CT Biomarker for Non‐Invasive Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a foundation model‐based biomarker for risk stratification of pathological response in non‐small cell lung cancer. A Vision Mamba super‐resolution model standardizes heterogeneous CT images. A multi‐task Swin Transformer then fine‐tunes a pre‐trained lung foundation model to jointly optimize tumor segmentation and response ...
Yanglan Xu, Shuchang Zhou, Qin Peng, Xiao Bao, Xiaodan Ye, Ahmet Görkem Er, Tong Tong, Mirabela Rusu, Yajia Gu, Mailin Chen, Jing Gong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

nOMP: A New Sparse Solution to Enhance the SSIM Levels of OMP-Based Encoded Images

IEEE Access, 2022
This work comprises the development of a quality enhancement technique for image encoders that use compressive sensing. The recommended solution seeks to maximize the perceptual quality based objective function, unlike other sparse representation ...
A. N. Omara, Hesham Farouk, Sayed A. Mohamed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Super‐Resolution Spatial Transcriptomics Data by Transfer Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SpotZoomer employs a transfer‐learning‐based strategy to enhance the resolution of Visium data by leveraging available high‐resolution priors. The resulting super‐resolved maps enable sharper delineation of cell boundaries and more precise inference of cell–cell communication patterns that would otherwise remain obscured at native resolution.
Xiaoyu Li, Lihua Zhang, Wenwen Min
wiley   +1 more source

Gap‐Free Information Transfer in 4D‐STEM via Fusion of Complementary Scattering Channels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fused Full‐Field STEM (FF‐STEM) is introduced as a 4D‐STEM imaging modality that combines direct ptychography with tilt‐corrected dark‐field reconstruction in a single acquisition. Fourier‐space fusion using Wiener‐type spectral weighting closes the low‐frequency contrast gap inherent to bright‐field methods, delivering gap‐free, dose‐efficient, near ...
Shengbo You, Georgios Varnavides, Sagar Khavnekar, Nikita Palatkin, Sihan Shao, Mingjian Wu, Daniel Stroppa, Darya Chernikova, Baixu Zhu, Ricardo Egoavil, Stefano Vespucci, Dileep Krishnan, Xingchen Ye, Florian K. M. Schur, Erdmann Spiecker, Philipp Pelz   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source