Results 151 to 160 of about 13,204,286 (295)

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithmic Mass: A Theory of Stability and Change in Machine Learning

open access: yes
This paper introduces the concept of "Algorithmic Mass," a theoretical framework for understanding the inherent stability and resistance to change within machine learning models. Algorithmic Mass is defined as a measure of the accumulated complexity and learned parameters within a model, directly proportional to its difficulty to modify.
openaire   +1 more source

Flexoelectrically Induced Polar Topology in Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Twisted SrTiO3 bilayers host polar vortices of flexoelectric origin, revealed through combined experiment and theory. By reconstructing polarization from the toroidal moment of strain gradients, the work establishes a 3D chiral state with broken inversion and mirror symmetries.
Isabel Tenreiro   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Density and Elucidating the Thermodynamic Drivers of Viscosity in Carboxy-Functionalized Imidazolium Ionic Liquids. [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Cakó Bagány N   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithmic Stability Theory for Distributed Learning with Partial Observability

open access: yes
Distributed learning offers significant advantages for large-scale machine learning, particularly in scenarios where data is inherently distributed and communication is constrained. However, the convergence of these algorithms is often fragile, especially when faced with partial observability – where agents only have access to incomplete information ...
openaire   +1 more source

Single‐Chromophore Homojunction Organic Solar Cells: A Path to Simplicity and Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective discusses how the intrinsic optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductors, their molecular packing in the solid‐state, and internal energetic gradients within a device can enable free‐charge carrier generation in homojunction organic solar cells.
Shaun McAnally   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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