Results 121 to 130 of about 336,429 (288)

A Spatially Resolved View on the Aging Substantia nigra: An Exploratory Proteomic Study

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Although aging is the most important risk factor for several neurodegenerative diseases, the molecular effects of physiological aging are still understudied. By applying spatially‐resolved proteomic analyses of the human substantia nigra pars compacta, alterations in vesicular trafficking and mitochondrial proteins are observed, as well as reduced ...
Britta Eggers, Maximilian Hausherr, Michel Lim, Karin Schork, Bilhan Karacora, Robin Grugel, Martin Eisenacher, Isabel Gil Aldea, Peter Riederer, Manfred Gerlach, Katrin Marcus   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel‐Based Capacitive Sensor Model for Ammonium Monitoring in Aquaculture

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Traditional techniques for monitoring aquaculture water quality, particularly ammonium levels, harm fish. This work presents a novel capacitive sensor with an ionic hydrogel transducer to monitor ammonium concentration in real time based on the ammonium‐induced hydrogel dissociation and osmotic pressure. Monitoring aquaculture water quality, especially
Mohammad Mirzaee, Mahdi Askari‐sedeh, Ali Zolfagharian, Mostafa Baghani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani, Surabhi Nadigotti, Erfan Fatehi, Derek Aranguren van Egmond, Behnam Ashrafi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Temperature on Scratch and Wear Properties of Technical Thermoplastics: Implications for Material Selection

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The share of technical thermoplastics is expected to grow further in the e‐mobility segment. In this study, a detailed temperature‐based tribological characterization of technical thermoplastics is performed. The tribological properties are discussed in terms of the dynamic mechanical properties of polymers at different ambient temperatures. A proof of
Harsha Raghuram, Thomas Koch, Vasiliki-Maria Archodoulaki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Nature to Engineering: Mortar Volume and Interfacial Mechanics in Bioinspired Ceramics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by natural armors like nacre, this study explores how varying the volume fraction of the soft mortar layer impacts the interfacial strength and toughness of bioinspired ceramics. Experimental and computational analysis reveals that higher mortar volumes increase energy dissipation but reduce interfacial stiffness, offering insights for ...
Ehsan Azad, Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani, Behnam Ashrafi, Farjad Shadmehri, Mehdi Hojjati   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Position Sensorless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Improved Model Reference Adaptive Systems

Energies
To address the issues of poor stability and susceptibility to external disturbances in traditional model reference adaptive systems (MRASs) for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs), this paper proposes a sliding mode control strategy based on an ...
Meng Wang, Jian Liu, Lijun Jiang, Kun Tan, Yiyong Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Temperature Oxidation of the CrFeNi Medium‐Entropy Alloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The oxidation behavior of equiatomic CrFeNi MEA is a key issue that determines this material's suitability for high‐temperature application. The understanding of long‐term behavior is even more crucial than short‐term corrosion effects. The alloy is exposed to synthetic air at 1000, 1050, and 1100 °C for 24, 100, and 1000 h and systematically compared ...
Anna Maria Manzoni, Wencke Mohring, Mike Schneider, Guillaume Laplanche, Sebastian Peter Hagen, Christiane Stephan‐Scherb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Property Degradation of Sn0.5Ag0.7Cu5Bi Solder Joints with High Indium Alloying

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study identifies 12 wt% indium (In) as the optimal composition for Sn0.5Ag0.7Cu5Bi solder joints, achieving 87% ductile fracture and 81% suppression of intermetallic compound (IMC) growth versus 4 wt% In. High‐In alloys (15–17 wt%) show abnormal IMC thickening due to thermal activation.
Liuwei Wang, Huidong Gu, Xiaojing Wang, Shanshan Cai, Saad Alshammari, Gaber A. M. Mersal, Yanlai Wang, Xulei Wu, Hanhui Lei, Juanna Ren, Mohamed M. Ibrahim, Terence X. Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical analysis of COVID-19 model with Caputo fractional order derivative

AIP Advances
This paper focuses on the numerical solutions of a six-compartment fractional model with Caputo derivative. In this model, we obtain non-negative and bounded solutions, equilibrium points, and the basic reproduction number and analyze the stability of ...
Reza Shahabifar, Mahboubeh Molavi-Arabshahi, Omid Nikan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

(Nb,Ti)(C,N)‐Precipitates in High‐Strength Low‐Alloyed Steels—Modeling, Characterization and Validation

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Steel samples are investigated using complementary simulations and measurements. Transmission electron microscopy in bright‐field mode, combined with energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy maps for titanium and niobium, reveals distinct particle populations. Simulations reproduce these in size and composition.
Marc Laub, Christian Motz, Eric Detemple, Sebastian Scholl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source