Results 91 to 100 of about 240,361 (354)

Quantifying Spin Defect Density in hBN via Raman and Photoluminescence Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐optical method is presented for quantifying the density of boron vacancy spin defects in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). By correlating Raman and photoluminescence signals with irradiation fluence, defect‐induced Raman modes are identified and established an relationship linking optical signatures to absolute defect densities. This enables direct
Atanu Patra   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Organic Matter in Water Samples on the Hydrogen Stable Isotope Ratio Determination by Thermal Conversion/Elemental Analysis-Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesYankuang ceshi, 2019
BACKGROUND In the study of hydrology and water resources, the hydrogen stable isotope ratio (δ2H) of water is an important detection parameter, and its changing patterns can be used to identify and quantify the source of water, and reveal the evolution ...
HAO Xin-li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body temperatures of modern and extinct vertebrates from ^(13)C-^(18)O bond abundances in bioapatite [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The stable isotope compositions of biologically precipitated apatite in bone, teeth, and scales are widely used to obtain information on the diet, behavior, and physiology of extinct organisms and to reconstruct past climate.
Eagle, Robert A.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Modulating Surface‐Active Hydrogen for Facilitating Nitrate‐to‐Ammonia Electroreduction on Layered Double Hydroxides Nanosheets

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The NiCuFe‐layered double hydroxides nanosheets are synthesized for facilitating nitrate‐to‐ammonia with a high ammonia yield of 1.64 mmol h−1 cm−2, Faradaic efficiency of 94.8% and stability for 15 cycles. The assembled Zn‐nitrate battery delivers a remarkable power density of 12.4 mW cm−2.
Bin Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

25 Years authentication of wine with stable isotope analysis in the European Union – Review and outlook

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences, 2015
The implementation of stable isotope applications in official food analyses began in 1990. At that time the first method to detect sucrose from sugar beet or sugar cane in wine by Deuterium-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (2H-NMR) of ethanol, also known as ...
Christoph Norbert   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracer Applications of Noble Gas Radionuclides in the Geosciences

open access: yes, 2013
The noble gas radionuclides, including 81Kr (half-life = 229,000 yr), 85Kr (11 yr), and 39Ar (269 yr), possess nearly ideal chemical and physical properties for studies of earth and environmental processes.
Fischer, T. P.   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Solving the woolly mammoth conundrum: amino acid 15N-enrichment suggests a distinct forage or habitat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Understanding woolly mammoth ecology is key to understanding Pleistocene community dynamics and evaluating the roles of human hunting and climate change in late Quaternary megafaunal extinctions. Previous isotopic studies of mammoths’ diet and physiology
Longstaffe, Fred J   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

SI‐bioATRP in Mesoporous Silica for Size‐Exclusion Driven Local Polymer Placement

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An enzyme‐catalyzed surface‐initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI‐bioATRP) of an anionic monomer within mesoporous silica particles, using hemoglobin as a catalyst, allows for controlling the location of the formed polymer via size‐exclusion effects between the nanopores and the biomacromolecules, thereby opening routes to functional ...
Oleksandr Wondra   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food fit for a Khan: Stable isotope analysis of the elite Mongol Empire cemetery at Tavan Tolgoi, Mongolia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The creation and expansion of the Mongol Empire during the thirteenth century A.D. brought with it many changes, both for the conquered peoples and for the conquerors themselves.
Fenner, Jack   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Toward Scalable Solutions for Silver‐Based Gas Diffusion Electrode Fabrication for the Electrochemical Conversion of CO2 – A Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the preparation techniques for silver‐based gas diffusion electrodes used for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (eCO2R) are systematically reviewed and compared with respect to their scalability. In addition, physics‐based and data‐driven modeling approaches are discussed, and a perspective is given on how modeling can aid ...
Simon Emken   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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