Results 31 to 40 of about 62,014 (256)

Rules Governing General Assembly of Microbial Communities in Engineered Biotreatment Processes

open access: yesEngineering
The principles of microbial community assembly in engineered ecosystems (particularly biotreatment processes) exposed to high-intensity environmental disturbances remain poorly understood.
Yong-Chao Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Community Cohesion Mediates Community Turnover in Unperturbed Aquifers

open access: yesmSystems, 2018
Microbial ecological processes are frequently studied in the presence of perturbations rather than in undisturbed environments, despite the relatively stable conditions dominating many microbial habitats.
Robert E. Danczak   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of additive and parametric noise effects on Morris - Lecar neuron model [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерные исследования и моделирование, 2017
This paper is devoted to the analysis of the effect of additive and parametric noise on the processes occurring in the nerve cell. This study is carried out on the example of the well-known Morris - Lecar model described by the two-dimensional system of ...
Lev Borisovich Ryashko   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic and deterministic assembly processes of microbial communities in relation to natural attenuation of black stains in Lascaux Cave

open access: yesmSystems
Community assembly processes are complex and understanding them represents a challenge in microbial ecology. Here, we used Lascaux Cave as a stable, confined environment to quantify the importance of stochastic vs deterministic processes during microbial
Zélia Bontemps   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Stochastic Equations with Measurable Coefficients Driven by Symmetric Stable Processes [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Stochastic Analysis, 2012
We consider a one-dimensional stochastic equation , , with respect to a symmetric stable process of index . It is shown that solving this equation is equivalent to solving of a 2-dimensional stochastic equation with respect to the semimartingale and corresponding matrix .
openaire   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noise-induced transitions and shifts in a climate–vegetation feedback model [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2018
Motivated by the extremely important role of the Earth’s vegetation dynamics in climate changes, we study the stochastic variability of a simple climate–vegetation system.
Dmitri V. Alexandrov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley   +1 more source

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