Results 61 to 70 of about 2,222,592 (283)

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp, Eszter Kozák, Natália Tőkési, Lilian Kocsis, Anikó Kelemen, Zsuzsanna Geszti, Adriána Kutás, Mariann Harangi, Ágnes Diószegi, Zsolt Rapi, József Balla, Olivier Le Saux, András Váradi, Viola Pomozi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a Ni-based superalloy for laser repair applications using probabilistic neural network identification

Data-Centric Engineering, 2022
A neural network framework is used to design a new Ni-based superalloy that surpasses the performance of IN718 for laser-blown-powder directed-energy-deposition repair applications.
Freddie Markanday, Gareth Conduit, Bryce Conduit, Julia Pürstl, Katerina Christofidou, Lova Chechik, Gavin Baxter, Christopher Heason, Howard Stone   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compactness of higher-order Sobolev embeddings [PDF]

, 2012
We study higher-order compact Sobolev embeddings on a domain $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb R^n$ endowed with a probability measure $\nu$ and satisfying certain isoperimetric inequality.
Slavíková, Lenka
core  

Finitely-additive, countably-additive and internal probability measures [PDF]

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae, 2019
We discuss two ways to construct standard probability measures, called push-down measures, from internal probability measures. We show that the Wasserstein distance between an internal probability measure and its push-down measure is infinitesimal. As an
Haosui Duanmu, W. Weiss
semanticscholar   +1 more source

dUTPase is essential in zebrafish development and possesses several single‐nucleotide variants with pronounced structural and functional consequences

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
dUTPases are involved in balancing the appropriate nucleotide pools. We showed that dUTPase is essential for normal development in zebrafish. The different zebrafish genomes contain several single‐nucleotide variations (SNPs) of the dut gene. One of the dUTPase variants displayed drastically lower protein stability and catalytic efficiency as compared ...
Viktória Perey‐Simon, Angéla Békesi, Latifa Kazzazy, Jázmin Mihály, Máté Varga, Beáta G. Vértessy, Kinga Nyíri   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering criticality analysis on an offshore structure using the first- and second-order reliability method

International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 2016
Due to the uncertainties related to the flaw assessment parameters, such as flaw size, fracture toughness, loading spectrum and so on, the probability concept is preferred over deterministic one in flaw assessment.
Beom-Jun Kang, Jeong-Hwan Kim, Yooil Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Relaxation of Higgs mass and cosmological constant with four-form fluxes and reheating

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We consider the most general effective action for the four-form fluxes in the Standard Model coupled to gravity. The Higgs mass parameter can be relaxed to a correct value due to the four-form coupling to the Higgs field and it stops changing due to an ...
Hyun Min Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum field-theoretical descriprion of neutrino oscillations in T2K experiment [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
We consider neutrino oscillations in the T2K experiment using a new quantum field-theoretical approach to the description of processes passing at finite space-time intervals.
Egorov Vadim, Rusalev Timofei
doaj   +1 more source

Normalizing Flow-Based Probability Distribution Representation Detector for Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2022
Due to the powerful reconstruction ability, deep learning based hyperspectral anomaly detection methods have been prevalent in recent years. However, the capability of neural networks and the meaning of latent space remains unexplainable to some extent ...
Xiaorun Li, Shaoqi Yu, Shuhan Chen, Liaoying Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source