Results 31 to 40 of about 3,302 (168)

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi, Lauren N. Walters, Amalie E. Trewartha, Steven B. Torrisi, Amanda Volk, Liam Joyce, Gerbrand Ceder, Anubhav Jain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plaid‐Like Spin Splitting and Chirality of Magnon Bands in Antiferromagnetic MnTe2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Helicity‐ and angle‐resolved Raman spectroscopy reveals chiral magnons in the non‐coplanar antiferromagnet MnTe 2. Combined with first‐principles calculations and spin‐wave theory, the results establish its altermagnetic character through circular Raman dichroism, reduced rotational symmetry, and a distinctive plaid‐like momentum‐space magnon spin ...
Dirk Wulferding, Daehyeon An, Jiwon Choi, Dongmin Moon, Youngsu Choi, Sivasakthi Kuppusamy, Sritharan Krishnamoorthi, Raman Sankar, Myung Joon Han, Se Kwon Kim, Kwang‐Yong Choi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Folding Mechanics to Robotic Function: A Unified Modeling Framework for Compliant Origami

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A geometry‐consistent DDG framework captures compliant origami deformation from rigid‐like folding to soft panel bending. By tuning crease and panel stiffness, bistable snap‐through responses transform into smooth monostable deformation, enabling programmable stability and robot‐scale locomotion.
Bohan Zhang, Bo Wang, Huajiang Ouyang, Zhigang Wu, Haohao Bi, Jiawei Xu, Mingchao Liu, Weicheng Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rigid–Foldable Kirigami‐Inspired Metamorphic Mechanism With Programmable Motion Modes and Self‐Locking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Geometric constraint reconfiguration enables a rigid–foldable kirigami‐inspired mechanism to switch between twisting, directional translation, and self‐locking states. By encoding multifunctionality directly into its architecture, the mechanism achieves multimodal motion and passive locking without reassembly, providing a compact platform for adaptive ...
Jianlin Wang, Zhongmin Song, Ketao Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Bistable Networks Enable Complex Shape Changes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transition‐controlled metamaterials are networks of bistable mechanical memory that store local binary states and express them as global shape change. By decoupling low‐force programming from high‐force holding, a single lattice is reconfigured into distinct 2D profiles and 3D surfaces without continuous actuation, enabling reusable morphing materials ...
Sawyer Thomas, Jeffrey Lipton
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Reveals a Protective WNT5A‐ATF3‐FOSB Signaling Axis in Hair Follicle Stem Cells During Androgenetic Alopecia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a common form of hair loss with limited treatment options. Silencing of WNT5A signaling, which is widely known as the trigger of the ncWNT signaling pathway, happens in hair follicle stem cells from balding areas. It leads to downregulation of ATF3 and its target FOSB.
Ruiyu Luo, Ke Fang, Changjiang Zhao, Jiachao Xiong, Yuan Zhu, Mingyang Lu, He Yan, Zihan Li, Baojin Wu, Hua Jiang, Yufei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Site‐Aware Representation Learning Framework For Unified Molecular Interaction Modeling and Generative Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MolDBG is a site‐aware, sequence‐only framework that unifies drug‐target affinity prediction, binding‐site identification, and affinity‐conditioned molecular generation for structured proteins. Guided by multi‐task binding‐site supervision, it aligns interaction‐critical residues before learning drug‐target representations and simultaneously infers ...
Gang Luo, Qianqian Zhang, Chenhao Wang, Zhiheng Yi, Alex Jinpeng Wang, Jing Tang, Min Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal Battery Capacity Degradation Forecasting Driven by Foundation Models Across Diverse Chemistries and Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified time‐series forecasting framework learns transferable battery capacity‐degradation patterns from 20 heterogeneous datasets spanning chemistries, formats, temperatures, and cycling conditions. A single model delivers competitive predictions on both known and previously unseen datasets, while physics‐guided representation learning improves ...
Joey Chan, Huan Wang, Zhen Chen, Haoyu Pan, Wei Wu, Zirong Wang, Ershun Pan, Min Xie, Lifeng Xi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imperfect Oriented Attachment of Gold Nanoparticles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The cover illustrates the imperfect oriented attachment of gold nanoparticles in liquid, as revealed by in situ liquid‐phase transmission electron microscopy. Triggered by the abrupt collapse of the interfacial hydration layer, two misoriented nanoparticles undergo a kinetically driven “jump‐to‐coalescence”.
Fangjie Meng, Peng Hu, Yongzhao Zhang, Gengshuo Zhang, Jiaqi Zhang, Ronghan Wei, Wen Wang, Shaobo Cheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source