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Physics of Mass Loss in Massive Stars [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2014
AbstractWe review potential mass-loss mechanisms in the various evolutionary stages of massive stars, from the well-known line-driven winds of O-stars and BA-supergiants to the less-understood winds of Red Supergiants. We discuss optically thick winds from Wolf-Rayet stars and Very Massive Stars, and the hypothesis of porosity-moderated, continuum ...
Puls, J., Sundqvist, J. O., Markova, N.
openaire   +2 more sources

Slowing down atomic diffusion in subdwarf B stars: mass loss or turbulence? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Subdwarf B (sdB) stars show chemical peculiarities that cannot be explained by diffusion theory alone. Both mass loss and turbulence have been invoked to slow down atomic diffusion in order to match observed abundances.
Hai-Li Hu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hot stars mass-loss studied with Spectro-Polarimetric INterferometry (SPIN) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We present a prospective work undertaken on Spectro-Polarimetric INterferometry (SPIN). Our theoretical studies suggest that SPIN is a powerful tool for studying the mass loss from early type stars where strong Thomson scattering is present.
O. Chesneau, S. Wolf, A. D. de Souza
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Evolution of Massive Helium Stars, Including Mass Loss [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2019
The evolution of helium stars with initial masses in the range 1.6–120 is studied, including the effects of mass loss by winds. These stars are assumed to form in binary systems when their expanding hydrogenic envelopes are promptly lost just after ...
S. Woosley
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Theory and Diagnostics of Hot Star Mass Loss [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2021
Massive stars have strong stellar winds that direct their evolution through the upper Hertzsprung–Russell diagram and determine the black hole mass function.
J. Vink
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mass Loss from Cool Stars [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1981
AbstractRecently obtained spectroscopic observations indicating mass loss in cool stars are reviewed with analogies to the solar atmosphere. Spectral diagnostics of mass loss are discussed with new theoretical calculations of chromospheric line profiles.
openaire   +1 more source

Mass Loss and Evolution of Massive Stars [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1981
In the past few years both growing observational evidence and theoretical understanding have shown that mass loss by stellar wind is a common occurrence in the evolutionary history of many types of star. Recent reviews on the subject may be found in Conti (1978), Cassinelli (1979), Conti and Mc Cray (1980), Hutchings (1980a), de Loore (1979, 1980) and ...
openaire   +1 more source

Evolution of Binary Stars with Mass Loss [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1979
Three situations involving mass loss from binary systems are discussed. (1) Non-conservative mass exchange in semi-detached binaries. No quantitative estimate of this mechanism is possible at present. (2) Common envelope binaries. There are both theoretical and observational indications that this phase of evolution happens to many systems, even to some
openaire   +1 more source

PARSEC V2.0: Stellar tracks and isochrones of low and intermediate mass stars with rotation [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2022
We present a new comprehensive collection of stellar evolutionary tracks and isochrones for rotating low- and intermediate-mass stars assembled with the updated version of PARSEC V2.0. This version includes our recent calibration of the extra mixing from
C. Nguyen   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolution of single stars with mass loss [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1979
A.Mass loss has been observed by means of UV, optical, IR and radio observations.B.There exists also indirect evidence that stars lose matter during their evolution.
openaire   +1 more source

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