Results 41 to 50 of about 643,807 (225)

Myeloid p38 activation maintains macrophage–liver crosstalk and BAT thermogenesis through IL‐12–FGF21 axis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Physiological activation of myeloid p38 controls macrophage IL‐12 production and crosstalk to the liver by modulating hepatic FGF21, and subsequently, brown adipose tissue thermogenesis during obesity Abstract Obesity features excessive fat accumulation in several body tissues and induces a state of chronic low‐grade inflammation that contributes to ...
María Crespo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-Specificity Phosphatase 4 Regulates STAT5 Protein Stability and Helper T Cell Polarization.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Immune responses are critically regulated by the functions of CD4 helper T cells. Based on their secreted cytokines, helper T cells are further categorized into different subsets like Treg or Th17 cells, which suppress or promote inflammatory responses ...
Wan-Yi Hsiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activated STAT5 Confers Resistance to Intestinal Injury by Increasing Intestinal Stem Cell Proliferation and Regeneration

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2015
Intestinal epithelial stem cells (IESCs) control the intestinal homeostatic response to inflammation and regeneration. The underlying mechanisms are unclear. Cytokine-STAT5 signaling regulates intestinal epithelial homeostasis and responses to injury. We
Shila Gilbert   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic expression of glutamine synthetase in rats is controlled by STAT5 and TCF transcription factors† [PDF]

open access: yesHepatology, 2006
In mammalian liver, high glutamine synthetase (GS) expression is restricted to hepatocytes surrounding the terminal venules. The most important enhancer of the GS gene is located approximately 2520 base pairs (bp) upstream from the transcriptional start point. The nature of the transcription factors that bind to the enhancers has remained enigmatic. In
Max, Werth   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Benzodiazepines Drive Alteration of Chromatin at the Integrated HIV-1 LTR

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) lowers human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) viral load to undetectable levels, but does not eliminate the latent reservoir.
Weam Elbezanti   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival response of hippocampal neurons under low oxygen conditions induced by Hippophae rhamnoides is associated with JAK/STAT signaling. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Janus activated kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STATs) pathway are associated with various neuronal functions including cell survival and inflammation.
Manimaran Manickam, Rajkumar Tulsawani
doaj   +1 more source

Growth hormone induces insulin‐like growth factor‐I gene transcription by a synergistic action of STAT5 and HNF‐1α

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1999
Salmon insulin‐like growth factor‐I (sIGF‐I) expression is, as in mammals, induced by growth hormone (GH). To elucidate the mechanism by which GH stimulates the transcription of the IGF‐I gene, we transiently transfected Hep3B cells expressing the rat GH receptor with a sIGF‐I promoter‐luciferase reporter construct.
Isidoro Metón   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Batf stabilizes Th17 cell development via impaired Stat5 recruitment of Ets1‐Runx1 complexes

open access: yesEMBO Journal, 2023
Although the activator protein‐1 (AP‐1) factor Batf is required for Th17 cell development, its mechanisms of action to underpin the Th17 program are incompletely understood.
Duy Pham   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alprazolam Prompts HIV-1 Transcriptional Reactivation and Enhances CTL Response Through RUNX1 Inhibition and STAT5 Activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
The HIV-1 pandemic is a significant challenge to the field of medicine. Despite advancements in antiretroviral (ART) development, 38 million people worldwide still live with this disease without a cure.
Angel Lin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The lineage stability and suppressive program of regulatory T cells require protein O-GlcNAcylation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The transcription factor Foxp3 and Stat5 modulate lineage stability and function of regulatory T (Treg) cells to promote immune homeostasis. Here the authors show that O-GlcNAcylation of Foxp3 and Stat5, mediated by O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT), is ...
Bing Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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