Results 131 to 140 of about 151,868 (248)

Mesoscale Recovery of Microglial and Neuronal Dynamics After Craniotomy Across Wide Cortex in Transgenic Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs longitudinal fluorescence imaging in transgenic mice to map post‐craniotomy cortical recovery. We identify distinct neuroimmune recovery phases: microglial structural inflammation peaks at ∼10 days, neuronal structural intensity peaks at ∼14 days and correlates with microglial activity, and functional network modularity is most ...
Guihua Xiao, Zhilei Wang, Pengchang Zheng, Jingyu Xie, Yangzhen Wang, Yun Chen, Zilin Wang, Ao Li, Minghuan Wang, Quanbo Ji, Can Gao, Di Yao, Lingbo Li, Jiangbei Cao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unpaired Learning‐Enabled Nanotube Identification from AFM Images

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Identifying nanotubes on rough substrates is notoriously challenging for conventional image analysis. This work presents an unpaired deep learning approach that automatically extracts nanotube networks from atomic force microscopy images, even on complex polymeric surfaces used in roll‐to‐roll printing.
Soyoung Na, Soobin Park, Younsu Jung, Jinhwa Park, Jimin Hong, Jihyun Lee, Albert Kim, Bongjun Kim, Gyoujin Cho, Eunju Cha, Seung Hyun Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLinNET: An Interpretable and Uncertainty‐Aware Deep Learning Framework for Multi‐Modal Clinical Genomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Identifying disease‐causing genes in neurocognitive disorders remains challenging due to variants of uncertain significance. CLinNET employs dual‐branch neural networks integrating Reactome pathways and Gene Ontology terms to provide pathway‐level interpretability of genomic alterations.
Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Mohammad Mahdi Hosseini, Ahmadreza Argha, Roxana Zahedi, Nigel H. Lovell, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress‐Programmed Immune Niches Fuel TNFR2+ Treg Activation and Drive Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Resistance in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell sequencing reveals stress‐programmed immune states driving TNFα–TNFR2–mediated Treg activation and therapy resistance in breast cancer, while targeting this axis restores antitumor immunity. ABSTRACT The tumor microenvironment (TME) harbors diverse immune cell states that shape therapeutic outcomes in breast cancer.
Zhibo Shao, Xuliren Wang, Han Zhu, Ling Yao, Qi Zhang, Zihan Zhai, Xinyi Lv, Xinyuan Xia, Yi Zhang, Xinya Lu, Xinyi Quan, Jiawen Yang, Xinwei Li, Jieyi Dong, Zhi‐ming Shao, Ruoxi Wang, Bingqiu Xiu, Jiong Wu, Sheng Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteogenomic Characterization Reveals Subtype‐Specific Therapeutic Potential for HER2‐Low Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiomic profiling of HER2‐low breast cancer identifies three proteomic subtypes with distinct therapeutic strategies: endocrine, antiangiogenic, and anti‐HER2 therapies. Genomic and lactate modification landscapes are detailed, providing insights for precise management.
Shouping Xu, Keda Yu, Lei Liu, Qin Wang, Xiaohui Wu, Yihai Chen, Guozheng Li, Xin Zhang, Bo Wei, Zitong Fu, Abiyasi Nanding, Zuxianglan Zhao, Lingbing Yang, Xingda Zhang, Jianyu Wang, Wantong Sun, Yi Hao, Zhongyi Cheng, Xiaojiang Cui, Hao Wu, Da Pang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Theoretical advances and practical applications of spiking neural networks, volume II. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Di Caterina G, Zhang M, Liu J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Learned Conformational Space and Pharmacophore Into Molecular Foundational Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Ouroboros model introduces two orthogonal modules within a unified framework that independently learn molecular representations and generate chemical structures. This design enables flexible optimization strategies for each module and faithful structure reconstruction without prompts or noise.
Lin Wang, Yifan Wu, Hao Luo, Minglong Liang, Yihang Zhou, Cheng Chen, Chris Liu, Jun Zhang, Yang Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL4I1⁺ Macrophages and TDO2⁺ Myofibroblasts Drive AhR‐Mediated Immunosuppression and Ferroptosis Resistance in Solid Predominant Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Solid predominant lung adenocarcinoma exhibits an immune‐excluded, ferroptosis‐resistant niche enriched with IL4I1⁺ TAMs and TDO2⁺ myCAFs. Spatial and multi‐omics analyses reveal AhR‐driven crosstalk that promotes T cell exhaustion and therapy resistance. Blocking AhR with CH‐223191 restores ferroptosis sensitivity, and its combination with ferroptosis
Zhaoxuan Wang, Weijiao Xu, Lei Zhao, Lin Zhong, Wendan Yu, Shengmin Wang, Lu Sun, Tao Guo, Fengzhou Li, Zhuoshi Li, Lei Fang, Shiqing Wang, Guohui Zhang, Guoqing Xue, Wei Guo, Shilei Zhao, Chundong Gu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Odor identity decoding by mitral/tufted cells in the olfactory bulb from large-scale pooled datasets. [PDF]

iScience
Li S, Wang P, Li A.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Quantum Framework for Protein Binding‐Site Structure Prediction on Utility‐Level Quantum Processors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a hybrid quantum‐classical framework for accurate prediction of protein structures on utility‐level quantum processors. We evaluate the practical application of the Variational Quantum Eigen‐solver (VQE) in protein structure prediction and demonstrate its superiority over state‐of‐the‐art deep learning methods in molecular docking ...
Yuqi Zhang, Yuxin Yang, William Martin, Kingsten Lin, Zixu Wang, Cheng‐Chang Lu, Weiwen Jiang, Ruth Nussinov, Joseph Loscalzo, Qiang Guan, Feixiong Cheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source