Results 1 to 10 of about 100,229 (307)

Representing narrative evidence as clinical evidence logic statements [PDF]

open access: goldJAMIA Open, 2022
Abstract Objective Clinical evidence logic statements (CELS) are shareable knowledge artifacts in a semistructured “If-Then” format that can be used for clinical decision support systems. This project aimed to assess factors facilitating CELS representation.
Ronilda Lacson   +9 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Prayer Leads to Advocacy: The Theological Logic in a Bishop's Statement on Comprehensive Immigration Reform [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Communication, 2022
This article contributes to the scholarly discussions about the role of religion in social and political action rhetoric by revealing the complexities of rhetorical resources found in the logic of theology. To this end, I explored rhetorical functions of
James W. Vining
doaj   +2 more sources

Statistical Statements in Probabilistic Logic Programming

open access: gold, 2022
AbstractProbabilistic Logic Programs under the distribution semantics (PLPDS) do not allow statistical probabilistic statements of the form “90% of birds fly”, which were defined “Type 1” statements by Halpern. In this paper, we add this kind of statements to PLPDS and introduce the PASTA (“Probabilistic Answer set programming for STAtistical ...
Damiano Azzolini   +2 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Enhancing automated financial statement analysis using fuzzy logic algorithms [PDF]

open access: diamondDiscover Computing
Financial statement analysis is crucial to organizational performance, but quantitative and rule-based methods often fail to capture nonlinear relationships, uncertainty, and rapidly changing market conditions.
Ruiyao Liu
doaj   +2 more sources

Logics of Statements in Context – First-Order Logic Files

open access: greenLogics
Logics of Statements in Context have been proposed as a general framework to describe and relate, in a uniform and unifying way, a broad spectrum of logics and specification formalisms, which also comprise “open formulas”. In particular, it has been shown that we can define arbitrary first-order “open formulas” in arbitrary categories.
Uwe Wolter
  +4 more sources

On translating conditional statements into mathematical logic [PDF]

open access: green, 2022
In this paper, we highlight a profound difference between conditional statements in mathematical logic and natural languages. This difference exists even when the conditional statements are used in mathematical theorems.
Kamaledin Ghiasi-Shirazi
openalex   +3 more sources

Integrating Context of Statements within Description Logics [PDF]

open access: green, 2017
We address the problem of providing contextual information about a logical formula (eg provenance, date of validity, or confidence) and representing it within a logical system. In this case, it is needed to rely on a higher order or non standard formalism, or some kind of reification mechanism.
Antoine Zimmermann   +1 more
openalex   +3 more sources

On Natural Deduction for Herbrand Constructive Logics III: The Strange Case of the Intuitionistic Logic of Constant Domains [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2018
The logic of constant domains is intuitionistic logic extended with the so-called forall-shift axiom, a classically valid statement which implies the excluded middle over decidable formulas.
Federico Aschieri
doaj   +1 more source

Muslim Logicians on Quantification of Predicate vs. Hamilton’s View [PDF]

open access: yesحکمت و فلسفه, 2018
According to Muslim logicians, the quantifier, in categorical logic, shows the quantity of the individuals of the subject in a statement; so its place is before the subject.
Seyyed Mohammad Ali Hodjati
doaj   +1 more source

Upper Bounds on the Quantifier Depth for Graph Differentiation in First-Order Logic [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2019
We show that on graphs with n vertices, the 2-dimensional Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm requires at most O(n^2/log(n)) iterations to reach stabilization. This in particular shows that the previously best, trivial upper bound of O(n^2) is asymptotically not ...
Sandra Kiefer, Pascal Schweitzer
doaj   +1 more source

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