Results 111 to 120 of about 36,758 (301)

Mechanostimulatory Cues Determine Intestinal Fibroblast Fate and Profibrotic Remodeling in a Physiodynamic Human Gut‐on‐a‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthy gut barrier shields underlying fibroblasts from luminal shear forces, illustrating that “good fences make good neighbors.” Barrier damage exposes fibroblasts to shear stress, inducing cell death and the emergence of stress‐adapted, profibrotic fibroblasts. Sustained shear exposure promotes the formation of stiff aggregates of mechanoadapative
Soyoun Min, Nam Than, Yong Cheol Shin, Elif G. Ertugral, Chandrasekhar R. Kothapalli, Olumuyiwa Awoniyi, Hyun Jung Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Counteracting Bleeding in Centrifugal Partition Chromatography: Redosing of the Stationary Phase

Separations
Centrifugal Partition Chromatography is a type of Liquid-Liquid Chromatography that offers several advantages compared to Liquid Chromatography. Two immiscible liquids are utilized, and one phase has to be immobilized to implement chromatographic ...
Felix Buthmann, Jan Hohlmann, Sophia Volpert, Mareen Neuwald, Djamal Hamza, Gerhard Schembecker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion-pair chromatographic attribute in the retention of ammonium ion on a crown ether-based and a polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases. Some mobile phase additives compatible with liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry

Journal of Chromatography Open
The design of the mobile phase additive useful in HPLC analysis on two types of chiral stationary phases, one based on chiral crown ether, and another based on polysaccharide derivative, was developed. CROWNPAK® CR-I, the chiral stationary phase bearing (
Tohru Shibata, Satoshi Shinkura, Atsushi Ohnishi, Akari Yamamoto, Yuichi Fujioka, Nobuhiro Kawahara   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Mixed-Mode Retention Mechanisms in Liquid Chromatography with Hydrophobic Stationary Phases

, 2014
The chromatographic retention mechanisms of two hydrophobic bonded phases, octadecyl ethyl-bridged organic/inorganic (BEH-C-18) and straight-chain perfluorohexylpropyl silica (C6F13), have been investigated by using a homologous series of alkyl-benzenes ...
CIOGLI, Alessia, Francesco Gasparrini, Aldo Laganà, PASTI, Luisa, CAVAZZINI, Alberto, GUZZINATI, Roberta, LAGANA', Aldo, Alessia Ciogli, GASPARRINI, Francesco, Alberto Cavazzini, Nicola Marchetti, MARCHETTI, Nicola, Roberta Guzzinati, Luisa Pasti   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Oral Bioinspired Peroxisome‐Engineered Probiotics for Modulating Gut Microbiota Homeostasis and Alleviating Cardiac Chemotherapy Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed an oral bioinspired peroxisome‐engineered probiotic (BPEP) by anchoring lipid‐encapsulated ruthenium nanozymes onto Escherichia coli Nissle 1917, utilizing probiotics to deliver nanozymes to the intestinal barrier for reactive oxygen species/reactive nitrogen species elimination, tight junction restoration, and gut microbiota ...
Shuyu Wang, Xiaowan Fan, Chao Zhang, Shuai Han, Yike Guo, Yuchen Wang, Wei Wang, Junyue Xing, Ying Liu, Wei Jiang, Xiaoying Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Retention Mechanisms of Polar Compounds on Polar Stationary Phases Based on Type C Silica

Separations
Polar compounds can be separated on polar stationary phases attached on the surface of silica hydride (Type C silica). Although aqueous normal phase (ANP) chromatography has been used to denote this mode of separation, there have been no detailed studies
Minzhu Zou, Yong Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring of Retention "U-profiles" of Selected Substances on Pentafluorophenyl Stationary Phase

, 2012
Charles University in Prague Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Analytical Chemistry Department Candidate: Mgr. Michaela Havlátová Consultant: Doc. RNDr. Dalibor Šatínský, PhD.
Havlátová, Michaela
core  

Spatial Engineering of Gas Diffusion Layers Overcomes Mass Transport Limitations in Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mass transport limitations at high current densities hinder polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) performance due to inefficient water management and reactant distribution. Gas diffusion layer (GDL) perforation offers a potential solution as an alternative to complex flow‐field modifications.
Shangwei Zhou, Wenjia Du, Jianuo Chen, Yunsong Wu, Bochen Li, Jieyang Li, Linlin Xu, Winfried Kockelmann, Meng Lin, Marc‐Olivier Coppens, Paul R Shearing, Rhodri Jervis, Thomas S. Miller   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underlying Mechanisms of Chromatographic H/D, H/F, cis/trans and Isomerism Effects in GC-MS

Metabolites
Charge-free gaseous molecules labeled with deuterium 2H (D) atoms elute earlier than their protium-analogs 1H (H) from most stationary GC phases. This effect is known as the chromatographic H/D isotope effect (hdIEC) and can be calculated by dividing the
Dimitrios Tsikas
doaj   +1 more source