Results 61 to 70 of about 18,078 (267)

Potential of Entropic Force in Markov Systems with Nonequilibrium Steady State, Generalized Gibbs Function and Criticality

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
In this paper, we revisit the notion of the “minus logarithm of stationary probability” as a generalized potential in nonequilibrium systems and attempt to illustrate its central role in an axiomatic approach to stochastic nonequilibrium thermodynamics ...
Lowell F. Thompson, Hong Qian
doaj   +1 more source

Does a Specialized Niche Market Vegetable Processor Enjoy Bargaining Power?

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Agribusiness companies may achieve competitive advantage through specialization within niche markets. One such niche is the fresh‐cut fruit and vegetable market, which has been steadily growing in Germany. This study examines whether the specialization of a German fresh‐cut producer grants it with market power within this niche market.
Nikolas Bublik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictable and non-stationary processes of interval PREDICTION BASED ON stochastic differential equations

open access: yesДоклады Белорусского государственного университета информатики и радиоэлектроники, 2019
The task of interval prediction of non-stationary processes of stochastic differential equations described by models is considered. Predictability of such processes is defined.
A. V. Ausiannikau
doaj  

Degradation Modeling Using Stochastic Filtering for Systems under Imperfect Maintenance

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2013
Wiener process with a linear drift has been extensively studied in degradation modeling, mainly due to the existence of an analytical expression of the first hitting time distribution which permits feasible mathematical developments.
M. Zhang, M. Xie
doaj   +1 more source

Cost Pass‐Through in Crisis: Evidence From the German Malt‐Beer Supply Chain

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
Abstract Global agri‐food supply chains are increasingly exposed to geopolitical shocks, climate volatility, and market consolidation, factors that disrupt traditional price relationships and reshape market power dynamics. Nowhere is this more visible than in the brewing sector, where agricultural raw materials meet complex industrial processing and ...
Nikolas Bublik, Lukáš Čechura
wiley   +1 more source

Value of Information of Improved Traceability in Fresh Produce Markets

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traceability plays an important role in promoting a safe food supply by fostering transparent information exchange along the food supply chain. New technological innovations have the potential to improve traceability outcomes, as greater transparency along the food supply chain can aid in pinpointing precise origins of the contamination ...
Kelsey Vourazeris   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the separation of water‐in‐oil emulsions in continuously fed gravity settlers using millifluidic experiments

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Emulsion separation remains a persistent challenge in chemical and process industries due to the metastable nature of dispersed droplets. In gravity separators, the overall separation rate is governed by the formation of a densely packed zone (DPZ) of deforming and coalescing droplets that mediates between the dispersed and continuous phases ...
Andrei Zlobin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐encoded transfer learning for scale‐up modeling of CHO cell bioreactors

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Developing reliable predictive models for mammalian cell bioreactors, particularly Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cultures widely used in biopharmaceutical manufacturing, remains challenging due to severe data scarcity in industrial‐scale reactors.
Muyang Li, Ming Xiao, Zhe Wu
wiley   +1 more source

ParamNet: A Physics‐Guided Deep Learning Framework for Intelligent Self‐Inversion of Vacuum Optical Levitation Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A physics‐guided deep learning framework, ParamNet, is introduced for the intelligent self‐inversion of vacuum optical tweezers. By fuzing dual‐branch time–frequency features with physical dynamical constraints, it achieves high‐accuracy calibration of trap parameters from short‐window, low‐frequency trajectories, outperforming traditional methods ...
Qi Zheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Hölder Function to Expansion Intensity of Spatial Phenomena Analysis

open access: yesActa Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica, 2018
The development of methods describing time series using stochastic processes took place in the 20th century. Among others, stationary processes were modelled with Hurst exponent, whereas non‑stationary processes with Hölder function.
Adrianna Damiana Mastalerz-Kodzis   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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