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Downscaling statistical information: a statistical approach

If the shape of mathematical curves describing local weather statistics are systematically influenced by large-scale conditions and geographical factors, then it may be possible to downscale this kind of information directly. Such curves may include probability density functions (pdfs) for daily temperature/precipitation or intensity-duration-frequency
Rasmus Benestad   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Statistical Downscaling for Climate Science

2019
Global climate models are our main tool to generate quantitative climate projections, but these models do not resolve the effects of complex topography, regional scale atmospheric processes and small-scale extreme events. To understand potential regional climatic changes, and to provide information for regional-scale impact modeling and adaptation ...
openaire   +1 more source

Statistical downscaling with artificial neural network

2023
This dust-caused air pollution is becoming an dominant health concern for Southwest Asian. However, there is very limited amount of air quality data over this region to support environmental health research. General Circulation Model(GCM) can provide estimations for unobserved area in low spatial resolution.
openaire   +1 more source

Statistical Downscaling versus Dynamic Downscaling: An Assessment Based upon a Sample Study

World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2014, 2014
In this study the precipitation variability between a statistical downscaling method (BCSD) and a dynamical downscaling method (MM5) that is based on the CCSM3 GCM control run for a historical period and on the CCSM3 GCM A1B emission scenario simulations for a projection period, is investigated by means of the normalized standard deviation and the ...
S. Jang, M. L. Kavvas
openaire   +1 more source

Downscaling from GCM precipitation: a benchmark for dynamical and statistical downscaling methods

International Journal of Climatology, 2006
A precipitation downscaling method is presented using precipitation from a general circulation model (GCM) as predictor. The method extends a previous method from monthly to daily temporal resolution. The simplest form of the method corrects for biases in wet-day frequency and intensity. A more sophisticated variant also takes account of flow-dependent
Jürg Schmidli   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Empirical statistical downscaling with EPISODES in Austria

2021
<p>EPISODES is an empirical statistical downscaling (ESD) method, which has been initiated and developed by the German Weather Service (DWD). Having resulted in good evaluation scores for Germany, the methodology it is also set-up and adapted for Austria at ZAMG and, hence, for an alpine territory with complex topography.</p>
Theresa Schellander-Gorgas   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Improving the disaggregation of MODIS land surface temperatures in an urban environment: a statistical downscaling approach using high-resolution emissivity

International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2019
Spatially and temporally dense land surface temperature (LST) data are necessary to capture the high variability of the urban thermal environment. Sensors on board satellites with high revisit time cannot provide adequately detailed spatial information ...
Ilias Agathangelidis, C. Cartalis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intercomparison of machine learning methods for statistical downscaling: the case of daily and extreme precipitation

Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 2017
Statistical downscaling of Global Climate Models (GCMs) allows researchers to study local climate change effects decades into the future. A wide range of statistical models have been applied to downscaling GCMs but recent advances in machine learning ...
T. Vandal, E. Kodra, A. Ganguly
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Statistical downscaling of remotely-sensed soil moisture

2017 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2017
Global soil moisture estimates at fine spatial resolutions is necessary for many applications. However, current spaceborne instruments have coarse resolution. In this study, we develop a new Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based disaggregation algorithm to downscale soil moisture observations from Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) mission to a fine ...
S.H. Alemohammad   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

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