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Statistical Hypothesis Testing versus Machine Learning Binary Classification: Distinctions and Guidelines [PDF]

open access: yesPatterns, 2020
Summary: Making binary decisions is a common data analytical task in scientific research and industrial applications. In data sciences, there are two related but distinct strategies: hypothesis testing and binary classification.
Jingyi Jessica Li, Xin Tong
doaj   +2 more sources

Interpreting "statistical hypothesis testing" results in clinical research

open access: yesJournal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 2012
Difference between "Clinical Significance and Statistical Significance" should be kept in mind while interpreting "statistical hypothesis testing" results in clinical research.
Sanjeev B Sarmukaddam
doaj   +2 more sources

A critique of statistical hypothesis testing in clinical research

open access: yesJournal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 2011
Many have documented the difficulty of using the current paradigm of Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) to test and validate the effectiveness of alternative medical systems such as Ayurveda.
Somik Raha
doaj   +2 more sources

A Fuzzy Take on the Logical Issues of Statistical Hypothesis Testing [PDF]

open access: goldPhilosophies, 2021
Statistical Hypothesis Testing (SHT) is a class of inference methods whereby one makes use of empirical data to test a hypothesis and often emit a judgment about whether to reject it or not. In this paper, we focus on the logical aspect of this strategy,
Matthew Booth, Fabien Paillusson
doaj   +2 more sources

GeneTools – application for functional annotation and statistical hypothesis testing [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2006
Background Modern biology has shifted from "one gene" approaches to methods for genomic-scale analysis like microarray technology, which allow simultaneous measurement of thousands of genes.
Langaas Mette   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

There are no alternative hypotheses in tests of null hypotheses [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
Null hypothesis statistical testing (NHST) is typically taught by first posing a null hypothesis and an alternative hypothesis. This conception is sadly erroneous as there is no alternative hypothesis in the NHST.
Denis Cousineau
doaj   +2 more sources

Errors in Statistical Inference Under Model Misspecification: Evidence, Hypothesis Testing, and AIC [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2019
The methods for making statistical inferences in scientific analysis have diversified even within the frequentist branch of statistics, but comparison has been elusive.
Brian Dennis   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A study on the criticism and alternatives about statistical hypothesis testing of sport management in Korea [PDF]

open access: yesCheyuk gwahag yeon-gu, 2020
Purpose This study was aimed at laying out criticism regarding statistical hypothesis testing and presenting realistic alternatives focused on published studies of sports management in Korea.
Sanghyun Park
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Hypothesis Testing for Asymmetric Tolerance Index

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Many of the nominal-the-best quality characteristics of important machine tool components, such as inner or outer diameters, have asymmetric tolerances. An asymmetric tolerance index is a function for the average of the process and the standard deviation.
Kuen-Suan Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical hypothesis testing: general approach in medical research

open access: yesСеченовский вестник, 2021
Statistical hypothesis testing is one of the key steps in modern medical research. Initially, scientists formulate a research hypothesis based on which the statistical hypothesis is then developed and statistically tested.
A. Yu. Suvorov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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