Results 41 to 50 of about 6,862,090 (312)

Notes on computational-to-statistical gaps: predictions using statistical physics [PDF]

open access: yesPortugaliae Mathematica, 2018
In these notes we describe heuristics to predict computational-to-statistical gaps in certain statistical problems. These are regimes in which the underlying statistical problem is information-theoretically possible although no efficient algorithm exists,
A. Bandeira   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inflation, (p)reheating and neutrino anomalies: production of sterile neutrinos with secret interactions

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
A number of experimental anomalies involving neutrinos hint towards the existence of at least an extra (a very light) sterile neutrino. However, such a species, appreciably mixing with the active neutrinos, is disfavored by different cosmological ...
Arnab Paul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Physics of Self-Replication

open access: yes, 2012
Self-replication is a capacity common to every species of living thing, and simple physical intuition dictates that such a process must invariably be fueled by the production of entropy. Here, we undertake to make this intuition rigorous and quantitative
Gardiner C. W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Semantic information, autonomous agency and non-equilibrium statistical physics [PDF]

open access: yesInterface Focus, 2018
Shannon information theory provides various measures of so-called syntactic information, which reflect the amount of statistical correlation between systems.
Artemy Kolchinsky, D. Wolpert
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tropical Limit in Statistical Physics

open access: yes, 2015
Tropical limit for macroscopic systems in equilibrium defined as the formal limit of Boltzmann constant k going to 0 is discussed. It is shown that such tropical limit is well-adapted to analyse properties of systems with highly degenerated energy levels,
Angelelli, M., Konopelchenko, B.
core   +1 more source

Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of Integrative Neuromuscular Training for Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Pilot Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) often exhibit early deficits in muscle and movement competence, which can compromise long‐term health. Integrative neuromuscular training (INT), a multifaceted approach combining fundamental movement activities with strength exercises, may help address these deficits during ...
Anna Maria Markarian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical physics for cosmic structures

open access: yes, 2007
The recent observations of galaxy and dark matter clumpy distributions have provided new elements to the understating of the problem of cosmological structure formation.
Labini, Francesco Sylos   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Adsorption of ibuprofen on organo-sepiolite and on zeolite/sepiolite heterostructure: Synthesis, characterization and statistical physics modeling

open access: yesChemical Engineering Journal, 2019
A synthesized zeolite/sepiolite nanoheterostructure (Zeo-Sep) and a modified organo-sepiolite (O-Sep) have been employed as clay-based adsorbents to study the adsorption mechanism of ibuprofen (IBP) from aqueous solution.
Zichao Li   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety Analysis of Roxarestat in Regulating Renal Anemia in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of roxarestat versus recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) in the management of renal anemia in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Methods This was a prospective, open‐label, randomized controlled trial.
Lingling Chen, Junjie Zhu, Qiaonan Ge
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical physics of independent component analysis

open access: yes, 2003
Statistical physics is used to investigate independent component analysis with polynomial contrast functions. While the replica method fails, an adapted cavity approach yields valid results. The learning curves, obtained in a suitable thermodynamic limit,
Amari A.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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