Results 11 to 20 of about 4,058,415 (318)

Statistical mechanical foundations of power-law distributions [PDF]

open access: green, 2004
The foundations of the Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) distributions for describing equilibrium statistical mechanics of systems are examined. Broadly, they fall into: (i) probabilistic paaroaches based on the principle of equal a priori probability (counting ...
A. K. Rajagopal, Sumiyoshi Abe
openalex   +4 more sources

Low statistical power in biomedical science: a review of three human research domains [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
Studies with low statistical power increase the likelihood that a statistically significant finding represents a false positive result. We conducted a review of meta-analyses of studies investigating the association of biological, environmental or ...
Estelle Dumas-Mallet   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type I error and power rates: A comparative analysis of techniques in differential item functioning

open access: yesInternational Journal of Assessment Tools in Education, 2023
The main purpose of this study is to examine the Type I error and statistical power ratios of Differential Item Functioning (DIF) techniques based on different theories under different conditions.
Bayram Bıçak   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mathematics and statistics of voting power [PDF]

open access: yesStatistical Science, 2002
¤We thank Peter Dodds, Amit Gandhi, Yuval Peres, Hal Stern, Jan Vecer, and Tian Zheng for helpful discussions. This work was supported in part by grants SES-9987748 and SES-0084368 of the U.S. National Science Foundation. Published as Gelman, A., Katz, J.N., & Tuerlinckx, F. (2002). The mathematics and statistics of voting power. Statistical Science,
Gelman, Andrew   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Correction: Why Psychologists Should by Default Use Welch’s 't'-test Instead of Student’s 't'-test

open access: yesInternational Review of Social Psychology, 2022
This article details a correction to: Delacre, M., Lakens, D., & Leys, C. (2017). Why Psychologists Should by Default Use Welch’s 't'-test Instead of Student’s t-test. 'International Review of Social Psychology', 30(1), 92–101.
Marie Delacre   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

AGNEP: An Agglomerative Nesting Clustering Algorithm for Phenotypic Dimension Reduction in Joint Analysis of Multiple Phenotypes

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Genome-wide association study (GWAS) has identified thousands of genetic variants associated with complex traits and diseases. Compared with analyzing a single phenotype at a time, the joint analysis of multiple phenotypes can improve statistical power ...
Fengrong Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Theoretical Framework for Evaluating Psychiatric Research Strategies

open access: yesComputational Psychiatry, 2017
One of the major goals of basic studies in psychiatry is to find etiological mechanisms or biomarkers of mental disorders. A standard research strategy to pursue this goal is to compare observations of potential factors from patients with those from ...
Kentaro Katahira, Yuichi Yamashita
doaj   +1 more source

On the Power of Statistical Zero Knowledge [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Computing, 2017
We examine the power of statistical zero knowledge proofs (captured by the complexity class SZK) and their variants. First, we give the strongest known relativized evidence that SZK contains hard problems, by exhibiting an oracle relative to which SZK (indeed, even NISZK) is not contained in the class UPP, containing those problems solvable by ...
Adam Bouland   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Using genomic annotations increases statistical power to detect eGenes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
MotivationExpression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) are genetic variants that affect gene expression. In eQTL studies, one important task is to find eGenes or genes whose expressions are associated with at least one eQTL. The standard statistical method
Duong, Dat   +6 more
core   +1 more source

How to calculate statistical power for vegetation research [PDF]

open access: yesComputational Ecology and Software, 2020
Calculation of statistical power is important for proper interpretation of research results. Statistical Power depends on the selected significance level, sample size and effect size. Selection of an appropriate formula for calculating power of a test is
Mohammad Mousaei Sanjerehei
doaj  

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