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Thermodynamics Beyond Molecules: Statistical Thermodynamics of Probability Distributions [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2019
Statistical thermodynamics has a universal appeal that extends beyond molecular systems, and yet, as its tools are being transplanted to fields outside physics, the fundamental question, what is thermodynamics, has remained unanswered.
Themis Matsoukas
doaj   +3 more sources

Simulating metabolism with statistical thermodynamics. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
New methods are needed for large scale modeling of metabolism that predict metabolite levels and characterize the thermodynamics of individual reactions and pathways.
William R Cannon
doaj   +2 more sources

Statistical thermodynamics of biomembranes. [PDF]

open access: yesCryobiology, 2010
An overview of the major issues involved in the statistical thermodynamic treatment of phospholipid membranes at the atomistic level is summarized: thermodynamic ensembles, initial configuration (or the physical system being modeled), force field representation as well as the representation of long-range interactions.
Devireddy RV.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Thermodynamics of Statistical Anyons

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2021
In low-dimensional systems, indistinguishable particles can display statistics that interpolate between bosons and fermions. Signatures of these “anyons” have been detected in two-dimensional quasiparticle excitations of the fractional quantum Hall ...
Nathan M. Myers, Sebastian Deffner
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic Theory of Discrete Binary Fragmentation—Kinetics and Thermodynamics

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
We formulate binary fragmentation as a discrete stochastic process in which an integer mass k splits into two integer fragments j, k−j, with rate proportional to the fragmentation kernel Fj,k−j.
Themis Matsoukas
doaj   +1 more source

Analytic Free-Energy Expression for the 2D-Ising Model and Perspectives for Battery Modeling

open access: yesBatteries, 2023
Although originally developed to describe the magnetic behavior of matter, the Ising model represents one of the most widely used physical models, with applications in almost all scientific areas.
Daniel Markthaler, Kai Peter Birke
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Properties of Monatomic, Diatomic, and Polyatomic Gaseous Natural Refrigerants: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research, 2021
Owing to their lower adverse environmental impacts, natural refrigerants have recently attracted a huge deal of attention. In this regard, the present study is aimed to evaluate the thermodynamic properties of different gaseous natural refrigerants at ...
Ali Rajabpour, Milad Abbasi
doaj   +1 more source

The Ionic Product of Water in the Eye of the Quantum Cluster Equilibrium

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
The theoretical description of water properties continues to be a challenge. Using quantum cluster equilibrium (QCE) theory, we combine state-of-the-art quantum chemistry and statistical thermodynamic methods with the almost historical Clausius–Clapeyron
Barbara Kirchner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamics for fractional exclusion statistics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters A, 1996
We discuss the thermodynamics of a gas of free particles obeying Haldane's exclusion statistics, deriving low temperature and low density expansions. For gases with a constant density of states, we derive an exact equation of state and find that temperature-dependent quantities are independent of the statistics parameter.
Isakov, Serguei B.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Classical Thermodynamic Analysis of Deuterium-Based Fusion Reactions

open access: yesHydrogen, 2022
The fusion reactions involving deuterium are of great interest for the exploitation of the fusion energy via magnetic-confinement devices. In classical thermodynamics, the spontaneity of a process is established through the assessment of the change in ...
Silvano Tosti, Luigi Marrelli
doaj   +1 more source

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