Results 151 to 160 of about 851,798 (262)

Industrialization and Urbanization: Did the Steam Engine Contribute to the Growth of Cities in the United States? [PDF]

open access: yes
Industrialization and urbanization are seen as interdependent processes of modern economic development. However, the exact nature of their causal relationship is still open to considerable debate.
Sukkoo Kim
core  

Recent Strategies Toward Durable and Ion‐Tolerant Transition Metal‐Based Electrocatalysts in Seawater Electrolysis

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Recent strategies address these challenges through ion‐specific regulation, encompassing chloride‐tolerant and chloride‐regulating anodes together with cathode designs that suppress OH− accumulation and Mg2+/Ca2+ coupling. This ion‐management‐oriented framework provides general guidelines for achieving stable, selective, and scalable seawater ...
Lina Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Biochar‐Derived Functional Materials for High‐Performance Supercapacitors: Design Principles, Mechanisms, and Scalable Strategies

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biochar has emerged as a useful and adaptable source of carbon for supercapacitor electrodes. Its value comes from the way biomass chemistry, thermal conversion, and activation conditions shape the resulting pore network, surface groups, and degree of carbon ordering.
Soumen Mandal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Early Development of the Steam Engine: An Evolutionary Interpretation using Complexity Theory [PDF]

open access: yes
complexity theory, development, steam ...
Frenken, K., Nuvolari, A.
core  

Selective Oxidation Strategies for Cost‐Efficient Green Hydrogen Production via Hybrid Water Electrolysis

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Hybrid water electrolysis has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional electrolysis for sustainable hydrogen production. The economic potential of replacing water oxidation with organic substrates is assessed. For each substrate, representative electrocatalysts and mechanistic insights are reviewed to identify design principles for optimized ...
Conor Brennan‐Pollak   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Capture of Dynamic Surface Reconstruction in a Perovskite Cathode via Operando Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Operando Raman spectroscopy directly captures the dynamic form conditions of the BaCoO3‐δ phase on the BSCY surface. This observation provides critical insight into the phase evolution mechanisms, which are essential for optimizing the performance and stability of BSCY‐based protonic ceramic fuel cell cathodes.
Yongxin Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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