Results 31 to 40 of about 876,778 (355)

Clustering in the stellar abundance space [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2017
15 pages, 13 figures, accepted by MNRAS, author scientific names were ...
R. Boesso, H. J. Rocha-Pinto
openaire   +3 more sources

Robust Data-driven Metallicities for 175 Million Stars from Gaia XP Spectra

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
We derive and publish data-driven estimates of stellar metallicity [M/H] for ∼175 million stars with low-resolution XP spectra published in Gaia DR3.
René Andrae   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraining Collapsar r-process Models through Stellar Abundances [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2019
We use observations of heavy elements in very metal-poor stars ([Fe/H] < −2.5) in order to place constraints on the viability of collapsar models as a significant source of the r-process.
P. Macias, E. Ramirez-Ruiz
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intriguing Revelations from Lithium, Beryllium, and Boron

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
This is a report on some highlights of research on the rare light elements, lithium (Li), beryllium (Be), and boron (B), that were presented at my Henry Norris Russell Lecture in 2020 January.
Ann Merchant Boesgaard
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar Abundances for Galactic Archaeology Database IV - Compilation of Stars in Dwarf Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We have constructed the database of stars in the local group using the extended version of the SAGA (Stellar Abundances for Galactic Archaeology) database that contains stars in 24 dwarf spheroidal galaxies and ultra faint dwarfs.
T. Suda   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Constraints on Super-Earth Interiors from Stellar Abundances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Modeling the interior of exoplanets is essential to go further than the conclusions provided by mean density measurements. In addition to the still limited precision on the planets’ fundamental parameters, models are limited by the existence of ...
B. Brugger   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Missing Link: Testing Galactic Chemical Evolution Models with the First Multi-isotopic Abundances in Solar Twin Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present the first isotopic abundances of both ^13 CO and C ^18 O in solar twin stars and test the results against several galactic chemical evolution (GCE) models with different nucleosynthesis prescriptions.
David R. Coria   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

WHAT ARE LITTLE WORLDS MADE OF? STELLAR ABUNDANCES AND THE BUILDING BLOCKS OF PLANETS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
If the photospheres of solar-type stars represent the composition of circumstellar disks from which any planets formed, spectroscopic determinations of stellar elemental abundances offer information on the composition of those planets, including smaller,
E. Gaidos
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Abundance of S-Process Elements: Temporal and Spatial Trends from Open Cluster Observations

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
Spectroscopic observations of stars belonging to open clusters, with well-determined ages and distances, are a unique tool for constraining stellar evolution, nucleosynthesis, mixing processes, and, ultimately, Galactic chemical evolution.
Laura Magrini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraining planet structure from stellar chemistry: the cases of CoRoT-7, Kepler-10, and Kepler-93 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We explore the possibility that the stellar relative abundances of different species can be used to constrain the bulk abundances of known transiting rocky planets.
Adibekyan, V.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

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