Results 31 to 40 of about 992,258 (306)

Resolved Multi-element Stellar Chemical Abundances in the Brightest Quiescent Galaxy at z ∼ 2 [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2020
Measuring the chemical composition of galaxies is crucial to our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution models. However, such measurements are extremely challenging for quiescent galaxies at high redshifts, which have faint stellar continua and ...
M. Jafariyazani   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Theoretical Predictions of Surface Light Element Abundances in Protostellar and Pre-Main Sequence Phase

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Theoretical prediction of surface stellar abundances of light elements–lithium, beryllium, and boron–represents one of the most interesting open problems in astrophysics.
E. Tognelli   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

SPCANet: Stellar Parameters and Chemical Abundances Network for LAMOST-II Medium Resolution Survey [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2020
The fundamental stellar atmospheric parameters (Teff and log g) and 13 chemical abundances are derived for medium-resolution spectroscopy from Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Medium Resolution Survey (MRS) data sets ...
Rui Wang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Robust Data-driven Metallicities for 175 Million Stars from Gaia XP Spectra

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
We derive and publish data-driven estimates of stellar metallicity [M/H] for ∼175 million stars with low-resolution XP spectra published in Gaia DR3.
René Andrae   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Sub-Chandrasekhar Type Ia Supernovae from Stellar Abundances in Dwarf Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2019
There is no consensus on the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) despite their importance for cosmology and chemical evolution. We address this question using our previously published catalogs of Mg, Si, Ca, Cr, Fe, Co, and Ni abundances in dwarf ...
E. Kirby   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Constraining Collapsar r-process Models through Stellar Abundances [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2019
We use observations of heavy elements in very metal-poor stars ([Fe/H] < −2.5) in order to place constraints on the viability of collapsar models as a significant source of the r-process.
P. Macias, E. Ramirez-Ruiz
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chemical abundances of the Typhon stellar stream

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2022
ABSTRACT We present the first high-resolution chemical abundances of seven stars in the recently discovered high-energy stream Typhon. Typhon stars have apocentres r ≳ 100 kpc, making this the first detailed chemical picture of the Milky Way’s very distant stellar halo.
Alexander P Ji   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stellar Abundances for Galactic Archaeology Database IV - Compilation of Stars in Dwarf Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We have constructed the database of stars in the local group using the extended version of the SAGA (Stellar Abundances for Galactic Archaeology) database that contains stars in 24 dwarf spheroidal galaxies and ultra faint dwarfs.
T. Suda   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intriguing Revelations from Lithium, Beryllium, and Boron

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
This is a report on some highlights of research on the rare light elements, lithium (Li), beryllium (Be), and boron (B), that were presented at my Henry Norris Russell Lecture in 2020 January.
Ann Merchant Boesgaard
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar Abundances in Local Group Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesHighlights of Astronomy, 2005
AbstractHere we describe some of our latest results from measuring detailed abundances in Local Group dwarf galaxies with the VLT. Combining spectroscopic abundances with Color-Magnitude diagrams allows the effective measurement of detailed chemical evolution with time in these galaxies.
Tolstoy, Eline, Venn, Kim
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy