Results 61 to 70 of about 1,172 (243)

Ultrafast Room‐Temperature Nanofabrication via Ozone‐Based Gas‐Phase Metal‐Assisted Chemical Etching for High‐Performance Silicon Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ozone‐based gas‐phase metal‐assisted chemical etching enables unprecedented room‐temperature fabrication of high‐quality silicon nanowires. The superior oxidation potential of O3 drives rapid vertical etching (1 µm min−1) while maintaining exceptional structural integrity. The pristine nanowire surfaces enable high‐performance core‐shell photodetectors
Hyein Cho   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled Disk-star Evolution in Galactic Nuclei and the Lifetimes of QPE Sources

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
A modest fraction of the stars in galactic nuclei fed toward the central supermassive black hole (SMBH) approach on low-eccentricity orbits driven by gravitational-wave radiation (extreme mass ratio inspiral (EMRI)).
Itai Linial, Brian D. Metzger
doaj   +1 more source

Luminosity Outburst Energized by the Collision between the Infalling Streamer and Disk in W51 North

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We report the detection of the disk/torus, outflow, and inflow structures traced by H _2 O masers toward a high-mass young stellar object W51 North during its H _2 O maser outburst stage using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA).
Yan-Kun Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulating the Interphase Strain in High‐Entropy Oxide Thin Films – An Approach to Attaining Giant Energy Storage Capability under Moderate Electric Fields

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates an interphase strain engineering strategy to regulate capacitive energy storage performance in high‐entropy oxide thin films. Through introducing pyrochlore nanocolumns, the polarization response of perovskite unit cells is strengthened, yielding recoverable energy densities up to 93 J cm−3 with an efficiency of 83% under ...
Hao Luo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Universal Biomimetic Approach for Making Artificial Antigen‐Presenting Cells for T Cell Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows a biomimetic silica microcapsule (SMC) fabrication method under mild conditions for making artificial antigen‐presenting cells (aAPCs). Inspired by marine biomineralization, peptide‐mediated biosilicification enables silica shell formation on emulsion templates. The resulting SMCs possess a core–shell structure, controlled fluorescence
Fei Hou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response of the LMC’s Bar to a Recent SMC Collision and Implications for the SMC’s Dark Matter Profile

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The LMC’s stellar bar is offset from the outer disk center, tilted from the disk plane, and does not drive gas inflows. These properties are atypical of bars in gas-rich galaxies, yet the LMC bar’s strength and radius are similar to typical barred ...
Himansh Rathore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymer amide as an early topology. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Hydrophobic polymer amide (HPA) could have been one of the first normal density materials to accrete in space. We present ab initio calculations of the energetics of amino acid polymerization via gas phase collisions.
Julie E M McGeoch, Malcolm W McGeoch
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Direct Solar Water Splitting via ALD of Multifunctional TiO2/Pt Nanoparticle Coatings With Engineered Interfaces to GaAs/GaInP Tandem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multifunctional atomic layer deposited coatings and interface treatments enhance direct solar water splitting on GaAs/GaInP tandem cells. Optimized TiO2/Pt nanoparticle bilayers ensure durability and catalytic efficiency with minimal optical losses, while H2 plasma pretreatments maximize photovoltage and interfacial charge extraction.
Tim F. Rieth   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Stellar Collisions in the Galactic Center

open access: yes, 2010
We consider whether stellar collisions can explain the observed depletion of red giants in the Galactic center. We model the stellar population with two different IMFs: 1) the Miller-Scalo and 2) a much flatter IMF. In the former case, low-mass main-sequence stars dominate the population, and collisions are unable to remove red giants out to 0.4 pc ...
Davies, M. B.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Relating molecular structure and low-energy fusion through time-dependent wave-packet dynamics: the 12C+12C collision

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
Recent progress in a quantitative study of the 12C+12C sub-Coulomb fusion is reported. It is carried out using full-dimensional, time-dependent wave-packet dynamics, a quantum reaction model that has not been much exploited in nuclear physics, unlike in ...
Diaz-Torres Alexis, Wiescher Michael
doaj   +1 more source

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