Results 21 to 30 of about 219,464 (277)

Chaotic Dynamics of Stellar Spin in Binaries and the Production of Misaligned Hot Jupiters

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
Motivated by observed hot Jupiter systems with high stellar obliquities, we examine the dynamics of stellar spin in planetary systems with distant stellar companions, with inclinations sufficiently high so that the planet undergoes Kozai-Lidov ...
Anderson Kassandra R., Storch Natalia I., Lai Dong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar populations of ultraluminous infrared galaxies

, 2011
Ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) have several types according to dominance of starburst or AGN component. We made stellar population analysis for a sample of 160 ULIRGs to study the evolution of ULIRGs. We found that the dominance of intermediate-
Abazajian, Alongi, Balogh, Blanton, Bressan, Canalizo, Canalizo, Canalizo, Chung, Cid Fernandes, Colina, Dasyra, Downes, Fagotto, Genzel, Hopkins, Hou, J. L. Han, L. G. Hou, Lonsdale, M. Z. Kong, Meng, Moshir, Natali, Netzer, Salim, Schmitt, Schweitzer, Solomon, Soto, Springel, Surace, Surace, Surace, Tacconi, Veilleux, Veilleux, Xue-Bing Wu   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Hydrodynamic Processes in Massive Stars [PDF]

, 2008
The hydrodynamic processes operating within stellar interiors are far richer than represented by the best stellar evolution model available. Although it is now widely understood, through astrophysical simulation and relevant terrestrial experiment, that ...
Arnett, Casey A. Meakin, Kolmogorov, Kuhfuss, Meakin, Turner, Zahn   +6 more
core   +1 more source

3D Radiation-hydrodynamic Simulations Resolving Interior of Rapidly Accreting Primordial Protostar

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Direct collapse of supermassive stars is a possible pathway to form supermassive black hole seeds at high redshifts. Whereas previous three-dimensional (3D) simulations demonstrate that supermassive stars form via rapid mass accretion, those resolving ...
Kazutaka Kimura, Takashi Hosokawa, Kazuyuki Sugimura, Hajime Fukushima   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The coevolution of the velocity and mass functions of galaxies and dark haloes

, 2010
We employ a bias-corrected abundance matching technique to investigate the coevolution of the LCDM dark halo mass function (HMF), the observationally derived velocity dispersion and stellar mass functions (VDF, SMF) of galaxies between z=1 and 0.
Abadi, Auger, Battaglia, Battaglia, Behroozi, Bell, Bell, Bernardi, Bezanson, Blumenthal, Bolton, Boylan-Kolchin, Brown, Bryan, Bullock, Bundy, Cappellari, Cattaneo, Cenarro, Chae, Chae, Chartas, Choi, Cimatti, Cimatti, Conroy, Conroy, Conselice, Cool, Courteau, de Ravel, Desroches, di Serego Alighieri, Dunkley, Dutton, Faber, Feldmann, Ferrarese, Fontana, Fontanot, Gao, Gavazzi, Gnedin, Grillo, Guo, Ho, Hopkins, Hopkins, Hopkins, Hyde, Ilbert, Jenkins, Kazantzidis, Klypin, Klypin, Kochanek, Koopmans, Kravtsov, Kyu-Hyun Chae, Lacey, Li, Loeb, Lokas, Longhetti, Lukić, Macciò, Marchesini, Masjedi, Matsuoka, Moster, Nakajima, Navarro, Navarro, Newman, Nipoti, Oguri, Pizagno, Pizzella, Pozzetti, Press, Pérez-González, Reed, Rudd, Saha, Scarlata, Seigar, Shankar, Sheth, Sheth, Sheth, Springel, Stringer, Tasitsiomi, Tinker, Tissera, Tonry, Treu, Trujillo, Vale, van der Wel, van der Wel, van Dokkum, van Dokkum, Wake, Warren, Wechsler, White, White, Winn, Xue   +109 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan, Victoria Scarpelli, Marten Exterkate   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical Predictions of Surface Light Element Abundances in Protostellar and Pre-Main Sequence Phase

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Theoretical prediction of surface stellar abundances of light elements–lithium, beryllium, and boron–represents one of the most interesting open problems in astrophysics.
E. Tognelli, E. Tognelli, S. Degl’Innocenti, S. Degl’Innocenti, P. G. Prada Moroni, P. G. Prada Moroni, L. Lamia, L. Lamia, L. Lamia, R. G. Pizzone, A. Tumino, A. Tumino, C. Spitaleri, C. Spitaleri, A. Chiavassa   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monte Carlo Simulations of Globular Cluster Evolution. V. Binary Stellar Evolution

, 2009
We study the dynamical evolution of globular clusters containing primordial binaries, including full single and binary stellar evolution using our Monte Carlo cluster evolution code updated with an adaptation of the single and binary stellar evolution ...
Ashman, Binney, Chatterjee, Dalessandro, Davis, Demleitner, Duquennoy, Frederic A. Rasio, Fregeau, Fregeau, Fregeau, Fregeau, Hansen, Heggie, Hurley, Hwang, John M. Fregeau, Joshi, Joshi, Kroupa, Lombardi, Merritt, Noyola, Scheepmaker, Sills, Sills, Sourav Chatterjee, Spitzer, Stefan Umbreit, Trenti, Trenti   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Building Blue Stragglers with Stellar Collisions

, 2007
The evolution of stellar collision products in cluster simulations has usually been modelled using simplified prescriptions. Such prescriptions either replace the collision product with an (evolved) main sequence star, or assume that the collision ...
Glebbeek, E., Pols, O. R.
core   +1 more source