Results 181 to 190 of about 1,357,920 (351)

Masses, Star Formation Efficiencies, and Dynamical Evolution of 18,000 H ii Regions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present measurements of the masses associated with ∼18,​​​​​000 H ii regions across 19 nearby star-forming galaxies by combining data from JWST, Hubble Space Telescope, MUSE, Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, Very Large Array, and MeerKAT ...
Debosmita Pathak   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A negative stellar mass−gaseous metallicity gradient relation of dwarf galaxies modulated by stellar feedback

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Baryonic cycling is reflected in the spatial distribution of metallicity within galaxies; however, gas-phase metallicity distribution and its connection with other properties of dwarf galaxies are largely unexplored. We present the first systematic study of radial gradients of gas-phase metallicities for a sample of 55 normal nearby star-forming dwarf ...
Tie Li   +18 more
openaire   +2 more sources

What Sets the Metallicity of Ultra-Faint Dwarfs?

open access: yesThe Open Journal of Astrophysics
We use intergalactic medium (IGM) metallicity distributions from several state-of-the-art cosmological simulations of Milky Way analogs and a semi-analytic model of ultra-faint dwarf galaxy (UFD) formation to model the stellar metallicities of UFDs in MW-
Vance Wheeler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar and AGN Feedback in Isolated Early-type Galaxies: The Role in Regulating Star Formation and ISM Properties [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2018
Ya-Ping Li   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Mycobacterial cell division arrest and smooth‐to‐rough envelope transition using CRISPRi‐mediated genetic repression systems

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing and phenotypic exploration in nontuberculous mycobacteria. In this Research Protocol, we describe approaches to control, monitor, and quantitatively assess CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing in M. smegmatis and M. abscessus model organisms.
Vanessa Point   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AGN Feedback Models and AGN Demographics. I. Radio-mode AGN in EAGLE, SIMBA, and TNG100 Are Inconsistent with Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We compare predictions of how active galactic nuclei (AGNs) populate host galaxies at low redshifts to observations, finding large discrepancies between cosmological simulation predictions and observed patterns.
Arjun Suresh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new mechanical stellar wind feedback model for the Rosette Nebula [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2018
C. J. Wareing   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Microglial dynamics and ferroptosis induction in human iPSC‐derived neuron–astrocyte–microglia tri‐cultures

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A tri‐culture of iPSC‐derived neurons, astrocytes, and microglia treated with ferroptosis inducers as an Induced ferroptosis model was characterized by scRNA‐seq, cell survival, and cytokine release assays. This analysis revealed diverse microglial transcriptomic changes, indicating that the system captures key aspects of the complex cellular ...
Hongmei Lisa Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Generation Star Formation in Cepheus Flare

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present an analysis of the young stellar moving group ASCC 127 using Gaia DR3 data, significantly expanding its membership to 3971 stars—double the number identified in previous studies.
Fan Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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