Results 21 to 30 of about 574,458 (198)

The Chocolate Chip Cookie Model: Dust-to-metal Ratio of H ii Regions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Using a sample of face-on star-forming galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we statistically derive the typical optical depth τ _cl of individual H ii regions based on the “Chocolate Chip Cookie” model of Lu et al. (2022).
Jiafeng Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mass of the dynamically hot inner stellar halo predicts the ancient accreted stellar mass [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2022
Galactic dynamical structures are fossil records of the assembly histories of galaxies. By analyzing the cosmological hydrodynamical simulation TNG50, we find that a dynamical structure that we call the “hot inner stellar halo”, defined by stars on dynamically hot orbits with circularity λz < 0.5 at 3.5 kpc < r ≲ 2 Re, is a strong indicator of ...
Ling Zhu   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Statistical Relation between Mass, Age, and Velocity Dispersion in the Solar Neighborhood

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The stellar kinematics of the Galactic disk are the main factors constraining disk formation and evolution processes in the Milky Way. In this paper, we investigate a statistical relation between stellar mass, age, and velocity dispersion for stars in ...
Hossein Fatheddin, Sedighe Sajadian
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar-mass microlensing of gravitational waves [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2021
ABSTRACT When gravitational waves (GWs) pass through the nuclear star clusters of galactic lenses, they may be microlensed by the stars. Such microlensing can cause potentially observable beating patterns on the waveform due to waveform superposition and magnify the signal.
Mark Ho-Yeuk Cheung   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Roles of Morphology and Environment on the Star Formation Rate–Stellar Mass Relation in COSMOS from 0 < z < 3.5

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate the relationship between environment, morphology, and the star formation rate (SFR)–stellar mass relation derived from a sample of star-forming (SF) galaxies (commonly referred to as the “star formation main sequence”, SFMS) in the COSMOS ...
Kevin C. Cooke   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling galaxy stellar mass evolution from z~0.8 to today [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We apply the empirical method built for z=0 in the previous work of Wang et al. to a higher redshift, to link galaxy stellar mass directly with its hosting dark matter halo mass at z~0.8.
Jing, Y. P., Wang, Lan
core   +6 more sources

Wide binary stars with non-coeval components

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2022
We have the estimated masses of components of visual binaries from their spectral classification. We have selected pairs in which the less massive component looks more evolved. Spectral observations of some of these pairs were made, and at least one pair,
Malkov Oleg, Kniazev Alexey
doaj   +1 more source

ON THE ORIGIN OF STELLAR MASSES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2011
It has been a longstanding problem to determine, as far as possible, the characteristic masses of stars in terms of fundamental constants; the almost complete invariance of this mass as a function of the star-forming environment suggests that this should be possible. Here I provide such a calculation.
openaire   +4 more sources

Mass–Metallicity Relationship of SDSS Star-forming Galaxies: Population Synthesis Analysis and Effects of Star Burst Length, Extinction Law, Initial Mass Function, and Star Formation Rate

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate the mass–metallicity relationship of star-forming galaxies by analyzing the absorption line spectra of ∼200,000 galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey.
Eva Sextl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Distribution of Stellar Mass in the Pleiades [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2008
As part of an effort to understand the origin of open clusters, we present a statistical analysis of the currently observed Pleiades. Starting with a photometric catalog of the cluster, we employ a maximum likelihood technique to determine the mass distribution of its members, including single stars and both components of binary systems.
Steven W. Stahler, Joseph M. Converse
openaire   +4 more sources

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