The Division between Weak and Strong Explosions from Failed Supernovae
Some massive stars likely fail to produce core-collapse supernovae, but these failed supernovae (FSNe) can generate an electromagnetic outburst prior to the disappearance of the star, as the mass lost to neutrinos during the stellar core collapse results
Eric R Coughlin
doaj +1 more source
Extreme Tidal Stripping May Explain the Overmassive Black Hole in Leo I: A Proof of Concept
A recent study found dynamical evidence of a supermassive black hole of ∼3 × 10 ^6 M _⊙ at the center of Leo I, the most distant dwarf spheroidal galaxy of the Milky Way. This black hole, comparable in mass to the Milky Way’s Sgr A*, places the system >2
Fabio Pacucci, Yueying Ni, Abraham Loeb
doaj +1 more source
Magnetism is a ubiquitous property of astrophysical plasmas, yet stellar magnetism still remains far from being completely understood. In this review, we describe recent observational and modelling efforts and progress to expand our knowledge of the ...
Zsolt Keszthelyi
doaj +1 more source
AGN Jet Mass Loading and Truncation by Stellar Winds [PDF]
Active Galactic Nuclei can produce extremely powerful jets. While tightly collimated, the scale of these jets and the stellar density at galactic centers implies that there will be many jet/star interactions, which can mass-load the jet through stellar ...
Blackman, Eric G., Hubbard, Alexander
core +3 more sources
Constraining the Stellar Mass Function in the Galactic Center via Mass Loss from Stellar Collisions
The dense concentration of stars and high-velocity dispersions in the Galactic center imply that stellar collisions frequently occur. Stellar collisions could therefore result in significant mass loss rates.
Douglas Rubin, Abraham Loeb
doaj +1 more source
Formulating Mass-loss Rates for Sun-like Stars: A Hybrid Model Approach
We observe an enhanced stellar wind mass-loss rate from low-mass stars exhibiting higher X-ray flux. This trend, however, does not align with the Sun, where no evident correlation between X-ray flux and mass-loss rate is present.
Munehito Shoda +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Supernovae and Stellar Mass Loss [PDF]
AbstractType I supernovae can be modeled as the carbon deflagration of white dwarfs and Type II supernovae as the explosions of massive stars with hydrogen envelopes. The massive stars at the ends of their lives are expected to be red supergiants, which are observed to have slow, dense winds.
openaire +1 more source
The realm of the Galactic globular clusters and the mass of their primordial clouds [PDF]
By adopting the empirical constraints related to the estimates of Helium enhancement ($\Delta Y$), present mass ratio between first and second stellar generations ($M_{1G}/M_{2G}$) and the actual mass of Galactic globular clusters ($M_{GC}$), we envisage
Cassisi, Santi +3 more
core +2 more sources
Evolution of Mass Functions of Coeval Stars through Wind Mass Loss and Binary Interactions [PDF]
Accurate determinations of stellar mass functions and ages of stellar populations are crucial to much of astrophysics. We analyse the evolution of stellar mass functions of coeval main sequence stars including all relevant aspects of single- and binary ...
de Mink, S. E. +3 more
core +2 more sources
The independency of stellar mass-loss rates on stellar X-ray luminosity and activity level based on solar X-ray flux and solar wind observations [PDF]
Stellar mass-loss rates are an important input ingredient for stellar evolution models since they determine stellar evolution parameters such as stellar spin-down and increase in stellar luminosity through the lifetime of a star.
O. Cohen
semanticscholar +1 more source

