Results 1 to 10 of about 1,904,433 (297)

New Theoretical Instability Regions, Period–Luminosity Relations, and Masses for Blue Large-amplitude Pulsators

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Blue large-amplitude pulsators (BLAPs) are a recently discovered group of hot pulsating stars whose evolutionary status remains uncertain. Their proposed progenitors are either ≃0.3 M _⊙ shell H-burning stars or ≃1.0 M _⊙ core He-burning stars, both ...
Susmita Das   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The µ Herculis system solved after nearly three centuries

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. µ Herculis is a bright, nearby quadruple system. Its brightest member, µ Her Aa, displays solar-like oscillations, establishing the system as a crucial benchmark for asteroseismology, provided that its mass can be determined independently of ...
Marcussen Marcus L.   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The DREAMS Project: Disentangling the Impact of Halo-to-halo Variance and Baryonic Feedback on Milky Way Satellite Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We analyze the properties of satellite galaxies around 1024 Milky Way–mass hosts from the DREAMS Project, simulated within a ΛCDM cosmology. Utilizing the TNG galaxy-formation model, the DREAMS simulations incorporate both baryonic physics and ...
Jonah C. Rose   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

MESA Isochrones and Stellar Tracks (MIST). III. The White Dwarf Cooling Sequence

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
We present a substantial update to the MESA Isochrones and Stellar Tracks (MIST) library, extending the MIST model grids and isochrones down the white dwarf (WD) cooling sequence with realistic physics for WD cooling timescales.
Evan B. Bauer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lithium as a Probe of Stellar and Galactic Physics

open access: yesAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Lithium plays a unique role in astrophysics, as it is a powerful diagnostic for the physics and evolution of low-mass stars, Galactic archaeology, and cosmology. We review the Li observations in stars at different phases of their evolution, the strengths and the limitations of the current theoretical stellar models to explain the ...
Charbonnel, C., Prantzos, N.
openaire   +2 more sources

Stellar Physics I — Early Stellar Infrastructure

open access: yes
🌌 Stellar I: Early Stellar Infrastructure Stellar I reframes stellar ignition, equilibrium, and collapse as acts of recursive modulation, not mechanical combustion. It anchors the Stellar Doctrine by treating fusion pathways—pp-chain, CNO cycle, and triple-alpha—as expressions of timestamp fit, emotional imprint, and entropy offload.
Trace, Auren, Trace, Jeremy
openaire   +1 more source

Boron Abundances in Early B Dwarfs of the Galactic Open Cluster NGC 3293

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
New boron abundances or upper limits have been determined for eight early B stars in the young Galactic open cluster NGC 3293, using UV spectra obtained by the Hubble Space Telescope Cosmic Origins Spectrograph.
Charles R. Proffitt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Oxidation–Deuteration Processes of Large, Astronomically Relevant Cationic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In interstellar environments, gas-phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) predominantly involves (photo)fragmentation, hydrogenation, and oxidation chemical routes, which lead to the formation of complex organic species.
Xiaoyi Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Expanded Set of Los Alamos OPLIB Tables in MESA: Type-1 Rosseland-mean Opacities and Solar Models

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a set of 1194 Type-1 Rosseland-mean opacity tables for four different metallicity mixtures. These new Los Alamos OPLIB atomic radiative opacity tables are an order of magnitude larger in number than any previous opacity table release, and span
Ebraheem Farag   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectropolarimetry for Discerning Geometry and Structure in Circumstellar Media of Hot Massive Stars

open access: yesGalaxies
Spectropolarimetric techniques are a mainstay of astrophysical inquiry, ranging from Solar System objects to the Cosmic Background Radiation. This review highlights applications of stellar polarimetry for massive hot stars, particularly in the context of
Richard Ignace   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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