Results 1 to 10 of about 10,277 (144)

Confirmation of the topology of the Wendelstein 7-X magnetic field to better than 1:100,000 [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Early stellarator designs suffered from high particle losses, an issue that can be addressed by optimization of the coils. Here the authors measure the magnetic field lines in the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator, confirming that the complicated design of the
T. Sunn Pedersen   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Critical gradient turbulence optimization toward a compact stellarator reactor concept

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
Integrating turbulence into stellarator optimization is achieved by targeting the onset for the ion-temperature-gradient mode, highlighting effects of field line curvature, parallel connection length, local magnetic shear, and flux surface expansion. The
G. T. Roberg-Clark   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetic simulations of scrape-off layer physics in the DIII-D tokamak

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2017
Simulations using the fully kinetic code XGCa were undertaken to explore the impact of kinetic effects on scrape-off layer (SOL) physics in DIII-D H-mode plasmas.
R.M. Churchill   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gyrokinetic studies of the effect of beta on drift-wave stability in NCSX [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The gyrokinetic turbulence code GS2 was used to investigate the effects of plasma beta on linear, collisionless ion temperature gradient (ITG) modes and trapped electron modes (TEM) in National Compact Stellarator Experiment (NCSX) geometry.
Baumgaertel, J. A.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Physics-regularized neural network of the ideal-MHD solution operator in Wendelstein 7-X configurations

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2023
The computational cost of constructing 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibria is one of the limiting factors in stellarator research and design. Although data-driven approaches have been proposed to provide fast 3D MHD equilibria, the accuracy with ...
Andrea Merlo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coarse-grained gyrokinetics for the critical ion temperature gradient in stellarators

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
We present a modified gyrokinetic theory to predict the critical gradient that determines the linear onset of the ion temperature gradient (ITG) mode in stellarator plasmas.
G. T. Roberg-Clark   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collisionless microinstabilities in stellarators II - numerical simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Microinstabilities exhibit a rich variety of behavior in stellarators due to the many degrees of freedom in the magnetic geometry. It has recently been found that certain stellarators (quasi-isodynamic ones with maximum-$J$ geometry) are partly resilient
Helander, P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Properties of a new quasi-axisymmetric configuration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A novel, compact, quasi-axisymmetric configuration is presented which exhibits low fast-particle losses and is stable to ideal MHD instabilities. The design has fast-particle loss rates below 8\% for flux surfaces within the half-radius, and is shown to ...
Beidler, C. D.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Real-time wall conditioning by controlled injection of boron and boron nitride powder in full tungsten wall ASDEX Upgrade

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2019
In ASDEX Upgrade with full-tungsten wall, boronization is an important tool to control tungsten sources and allow reliable operation at low collisionality. The duration of the beneficial effects is limited by the erosion of the boron layer, in particular
A. Bortolon   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of flux-surface density variation in stellarator plasmas with respect to the transport of collisional impurities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Avoiding impurity accumulation is a requirement for steady-state stellarator operation. The accumulation of impurities can be heavily affected by variations in their density on the flux-surface.
Buller, Stefan   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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