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Collection of environmental DNA from stemflow for monitoring arboreal biodiversity: Preliminary validation using lichens [PDF]

open access: yesMethodsX, 2023
The forest canopy harbors a diverse array of organisms. However, monitoring their biodiversity poses challenges due to limited accessibility and the vast taxonomic diversity.
Ayumi Sakata   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Routing stemflow water through the soil via preferential flow: a dual-labelling approach with artificial tracers [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2023
Stemflow and its belowground funnelling along roots and macropores may play an important role in the soil moisture redistribution in forest environments. In this study, a stemflow experiment on Pinus sylvestris L.
J. Pinos   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A review of stemflow generation dynamics and stemflow‐environment interactions in forests and shrublands [PDF]

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, 2015
AbstractMany geoscientists now recognize stemflow as an important phenomenon which can exert considerable effects on the hydrology, biogeochemistry, and ecology of wooded ecosystems and shrublands. Despite the explosive growth of stemflow research, until this review there has been no comprehensive attempt to summarize and synthesize this literature ...
Sonja Germer, Delphis Levia
exaly   +2 more sources

Bark Effects on Stemflow Chemistry in a Japanese Temperate Forest I. The Role of Bark Surface Morphology

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2021
Stemflow can be an important pathway for the drainage of precipitation and related solutes through tree canopies to forest soils. As stemflow must drain along bark surfaces, the effects of bark structure on stemflow chemical composition is merited.
Ayano Oka   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Is stemflow a vector for the transport of small metazoans from tree surfaces down to soil? [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Ecology, 2018
Background Stemflow is an essential hydrologic process shaping the soil of forests by providing a concentrated input of rainwater and solutions. However, the transport of metazoans by stemflow has yet to be investigated.
Christoph Ptatscheck   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Forest stand factors determine the rainfall pattern of crown allocation of Picea schrenkiana in the northern slope of Mount Bogda, Tianshan Range, China [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
The middle elevation forest of the Tianshan Mountains, dominated by the conifer tree Picea schrenkiana, is an important part of the mountain ecosystem of arid Northwestern China, which plays a pivotal role in carbon sequestration and water conservation ...
Shanchao Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

How Characteristics of a Rainfall Event and the Meteorological Conditions Determine the Development of Stemflow: A Case Study of a Birch Tree

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2021
The process of rainfall partitioning is usually addressed by three components: rainfall interception, throughfall and stemflow. The occurrence and proportion of stemflow depends on many complexly interconnected factors.
Katarina Zabret, Mojca Šraj
doaj   +2 more sources

Stemflow and throughfall in agricultural crops: a synthesis [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Ambiente & Água, 2021
The interception of rainwater in annual and perennial agriculture has been the object of several studies in the last decades. However, scant attention has been paid to where this research has taken place and which principal crops have been studied.
Valdemir Antoneli   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Data on soil physicochemical properties and chemical composition of rainfall and of throughfall and stemflow generated by Turkey oak trees (Quercus cerris L.) in acid and sub-alkaline soils [PDF]

open access: yesData in Brief, 2018
We report data on the physicochemical properties of soils collected in two adjacent areas, one acid and one sub-alkaline, both developed on sequential beds of Plio-pleistocene marine sediments, and on the chemical composition of ecological solutions ...
G. Corti   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neighbourhood and stand structure affect stemflow generation in a heterogeneous deciduous temperate forest [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2019
Although stemflow oftentimes only represents a small portion of net precipitation in forests, it creates hot spots of water input that can affect subsurface storm-flow dynamics.
J. C. Metzger   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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